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Overweight teenage boy holding his excess abdominal fat. In those with a body mass index (BMI) under 35, intra-abdominal body fat is related to negative health outcomes independent of total body fat. [80] Intra-abdominal or visceral fat has a particularly strong correlation with cardiovascular disease. [1]
Android fat distribution describes the distribution of human adipose tissue mainly around the trunk and upper body, in areas such as the abdomen, chest, shoulder and nape of the neck. [1] This pattern may lead to an "triangle"-shaped body or central obesity , and is more common in males than in females.
Adipose tissue (also known as body fat or simply fat) is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes. [1] [2] It also contains the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells including preadipocytes, fibroblasts, vascular endothelial cells and a variety of immune cells such as adipose tissue macrophages.
Cushing syndrome, for instance, is a rare endocrine disorder that causes fat to accumulate throughout much of the body, especially around the face, neck, and trunk, though the limbs are often slender.
Body fat cells have regional responses to the overfeeding that was studied in adult subjects. In the upper body, an increase of adipocyte size correlated with upper-body fat gain; however, the number of fat cells was not significantly changed. In contrast to the upper body fat cell response, the number of lower-body adipocytes did significantly ...
A prominent decrease was seen in an area of the brain called the middle temporal cortex, an area associated with Alzheimer’s disease. ... and vascular consequences of excessive body fat ...
Excess body fat underlies 64% of cases of diabetes in men and 77% of cases in women. [ 52 ] : 9 Health consequences fall into two broad categories: those attributable to the effects of increased fat mass (such as osteoarthritis , obstructive sleep apnea , social stigmatization) and those due to the increased number of fat cells ( diabetes ...
BMI vs. Body Fat Percentage. BMI and body fat percentage are both ways of determining whether a person has a healthy weight or not. A high BMI can indicate a high body fat percentage, but it’s ...