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Mariachi music and musicians became more professional with more formal training starting in the late 1940s and early 1950s, principally due to the success of a major mariachi by the name of Mariachi Vargas. Their appearance in many films, backing many singing stars, and their hiring of formal musicians prompted other mariachis to do the same.
Traditional mariachi is a string ensemble from western México. Unlike the popular mariachi, this ensemble generally does not include trumpets. It consists of violins, guitarra de golpe, vihuelas, harp and guitarrón or double bass, and in some zones a bass drum is used. This mariachi developed from the beginning of 19th century and from this ...
The combination of these instruments established the "Sonido Tecalitlán" which distinguished from the "Sonido Cocula". (The Mariachi from Cocula utilized the guitarron and the vihuela in place of the harp and the guitarra de golpe aside from the two violins). In 1913, Don Gaspar introduced one trumpet to the group but it was not well accepted ...
A guitarrón player in a Mariachi uniform. A Mexican guitarrón player in a traditional Mariachi uniform. The guitarrón mexicano (Spanish for "big Mexican guitar", the suffix -ón being a Spanish augmentative) or Mexican guitarrón is a very large, deep-bodied Mexican six-string acoustic bass guitar played traditionally in Mariachi groups.
In the world of mariachi, Mariachi Cobre has become well-known and well-respected: This year, Carrillo was even featured on a U. S. Postage Stamp celebrating mariachi music and its origins. View ...
The two names are functionally synonymous and interchangeable. In its most developed form, the vihuela was a guitar-shaped instrument with six double-strings (paired courses) made of gut . Vihuelas were tuned identically to their contemporary Renaissance lute ; 4ths and one major 3rd (44344, almost like a modern guitar tuning , with the ...
The mariachi festival ran from Aug. 25 through Sept. 2, with 25 groups from 10 countries performing and a full agenda of activities like galas in the Degollado Theater, where three well-known ...
Indigenous, African, and Spanish instruments and styles mixed together to create these genres of music. [6] For example, mariachi originated in the state of Jalisco around the 18th century. [7] The mariachi genre is distinguished by its use of the vihuela, guitarrón, trumpet, and violin. [8] Other genres developed later in the 20th century.