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The anhydrous acid crystallizes in two polymorphs, which melt at 54.3 and 71.5 °C. The compound is a component of polyphosphoric acid, an important source of phosphoric acid. [1] Anions, salts, and esters of pyrophosphoric acid are called pyrophosphates.
The parent pyrophosphates are derived from partial or complete neutralization of pyrophosphoric acid. The pyrophosphate bond is also sometimes referred to as a phosphoanhydride bond, a naming convention which emphasizes the loss of water that occurs when two phosphates form a new P−O−P bond, and which mirrors the nomenclature for anhydrides ...
Pyrophosphoric acid. In chemistry , a phosphoric acid , in the general sense, is a phosphorus oxoacid in which each phosphorus (P) atom is in the oxidation state +5, and is bonded to four oxygen (O) atoms, one of them through a double bond , arranged as the corners of a tetrahedron .
Pyrophosphoric acid This page was last edited on 29 June 2024, at 18:18 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 ...
Pyrophosphoric acid; T. Triphosphoric acid; W. Woollins' reagent This page was last edited on 26 July 2021, at 07:00 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
3), a triprotic acid. It forms orthophosphate salt and esters, commonly called phosphates . The smallest compounds of this class with two or more phosphorus atoms are called "oligophosphoric acids", and the larger ones, with linear –P–O– backbones, are "polyphosphoric acids"; with no definite separation between the two.
Disodium pyrophosphate or sodium acid pyrophosphate (SAPP) [1] is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H 2 P 2 O 7. It consists of sodium cations (Na +) and dihydrogen pyrophosphate anions (H 2 P 2 O 2− 7). It is a white, water-soluble solid that serves as a buffering and chelating agent, with many applications in the food ...
The dihydrate, sometimes termed CPPD, can be formed by the reaction of pyrophosphoric acid with calcium chloride: [citation needed] CaCl 2 + H 4 P 2 O 7 (aq) → Ca 2 P 2 O 7 ·2 H 2 O + HCl. The anhydrous forms can be prepared by heating dicalcium phosphate: [2] 2 CaHPO 4 → Ca 2 P 2 O 7 + H 2 O