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  2. Ferme générale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferme_générale

    The day before the French Revolution in 1789, almost all the rights of indirect drafts and rights (like the gabelle, the tax on tobacco, and a number of local taxes) were awarded. On the other hand, the Royal Treasury's income from the Ferme générale represented more than half of the total public revenue.

  3. Wall of the Ferme générale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall_of_the_Ferme_générale

    In the early years of the French Revolution, with the Wall scarcely finished, tax farming and the toll on goods were abolished. But in 1798 French municipalities were granted the octroi, which soon became their primary source of revenue. The city of Paris consequently took responsibility for maintaining the Wall and staffing its revenue officials.

  4. Economic history of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_France

    The French Revolution abolished many of the constraints on the economy from the Ancien Régime. It "abolished the guild system as a worthless remnant of feudalism." [43] It also abolished the highly inefficient system of tax farming, whereby private individuals would collect taxes for a hefty fee. The government seized the foundations that had ...

  5. Causes of the French Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Causes_of_the_French_Revolution

    Agriculture accounted for around 75% of all domestic production, dominating the French economy. [32] With outdated production methods, farming remained labour-intensive and increasingly susceptible to crop diseases. The increasing fluctuation of harvest production in the late 1760s had further plunged villages into uncertainty.

  6. List of historical acts of tax resistance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical_acts_of...

    During the French Revolution and its aftermath, customs houses were burned by mobs; tax rolls were destroyed; excise collectors were made to renounce their jobs, then were run out of town (or in some cases killed). Popular tax resistance was directed both against the toppling monarchy and against the governments that would try to replace it.

  7. French Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution

    The French Revolution ... It also abolished the highly inefficient system of tax farming, whereby private individuals would collect taxes for a hefty fee. The ...

  8. Louis Mandrin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Mandrin

    Government taxes in his time were levied on salt (the gabelle), tobacco, and farming. The tax collectors, called fermiers, or (tax) farmers, were in charge of collecting all taxes for the king, but the total amount of the tax to be paid by the population was not specified; the tax collectors needed to pay only the pre-agreed amount to the king ...

  9. Taxation in France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_France

    Until 1789, taxes were collected by the state, the church and lords. After the French revolution, taxes consisted of taxes on wealth and on incomes. The current tax system was shaped during the 20th century. All taxes created under the French Revolution were abolished, the last being the patentes, abolished in 1974. Whereas taxation aimed at ...