Ad
related to: different ontological positions in research studiesEmployment.org has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Ontology. Ontology is the philosophical study of being. As one of the most fundamental concepts, being encompasses all of reality and every entity within it. To articulate the basic structure of being, ontology examines what all entities have in common and how they are divided into fundamental classes, known as categories.
The field which studies ontologies so conceived is sometimes referred to as applied ontology. [1] Every academic discipline or field, in creating its terminology, thereby lays the groundwork for an ontology. Each uses ontological assumptions to frame explicit theories, research and applications.
Applied ontology is the application of Ontology for practical purposes. This can involve employing ontological methods or resources to specific domains, [1] such as management, relationships, biomedicine, information science or geography. [2][3] Alternatively, applied ontology can aim more generally at developing improved methodologies for ...
Reductionism is any of several related philosophical ideas regarding the associations between phenomena which can be described in terms of simpler or more fundamental phenomena. [1] It is also described as an intellectual and philosophical position that interprets a complex system as the sum of its parts. [2]
Individuals (instances) are the basic, "ground level" components of an ontology. The individuals in an ontology may include concrete objects such as people, animals, tables, automobiles, molecules, and planets, as well as abstract individuals such as numbers and words (although there are differences of opinion as to whether numbers and words are classes or individuals).
The ontological turn is an increased interest in ontology within a number of philosophical and academic disciplines during the early 2000s. The ontological turn in anthropology is not concerned with anthropological notions of culture, epistemology, nor world views. [1] Instead, the ontological turn generates interest in being in the world and ...
Meta-ontology. Metaontology or meta-ontology is the study of the field of inquiry known as ontology. [1] The goal of meta-ontology is to clarify what ontology is about and how to interpret the meaning of ontological claims. [2] Different meta-ontological theories disagree on what the goal of ontology is and whether a given issue or theory lies ...
In ontology, the theory of categories concerns itself with the categories of being: the highest genera or kinds of entities. [1] To investigate the categories of being, or simply categories, is to determine the most fundamental and the broadest classes of entities. [2] A distinction between such categories, in making the categories or applying ...
Ad
related to: different ontological positions in research studiesEmployment.org has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month