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  2. Rhineland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhineland

    The Rhineland (German: Rheinland; Dutch: Rijnland; Kölsch: Rhingland; Latin: Rhenania) is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section, it is also the main industrial heartland of Germany because its many factories and historic ties to the Holy Roman Empire, Prussia, German Empire and etc.

  3. Occupation of the Rhineland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Rhineland

    Occupation of the Rhineland. The Occupation of the Rhineland placed the region of Germany west of the Rhine river and four bridgeheads to its east under the control of the victorious Allies of World War I from 1 December 1918 until 30 June 1930. The occupation was imposed and regulated by articles in the Armistice of 11 November 1918, the ...

  4. Remilitarisation of the Rhineland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remilitarisation_of_the...

    The remilitarisation of the Rhineland (German: Rheinlandbesetzung, pronounced [ˈʁaɪ̯nlantˌbəˈzɛtsʊŋ]) began on 7 March 1936, when military forces of the German Reich entered the Rhineland, which directly contravened the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Treaties. Neither France nor Britain was prepared for a military response, so ...

  5. Confederation of the Rhine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Rhine

    Austria. The Confederated States of the Rhine, [a] simply known as the Confederation of the Rhine[b] or Rhine Confederation, was a confederation of German client states established at the behest of Napoleon some months after he defeated Austria and Russia at the Battle of Austerlitz. Its creation brought about the dissolution of the Holy Roman ...

  6. Rhineland Offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhineland_Offensive

    United States. Germany. The Rhineland Offensive was a series of allied offensive operations by 21st Army Group commanded by Bernard Montgomery from 8 February 1945 to 25 March 1945, at the end of the Second World War. The operations were aimed at occupying the Rhineland and securing a passage over the Rhine river. [1]

  7. Rhine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhine

    13,000 m 3 /s (460,000 cu ft/s) [2] The Rhine[note 2] (/ raɪn / RYNE) [3] is one of the major European rivers. The river begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps. It forms the Swiss-Liechtenstein border and partly the Swiss-Austrian and Swiss-German borders. After that the Rhine defines much of the Franco-German ...

  8. Rhineland massacres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhineland_massacres

    The Rhineland massacres, also known as the German Crusade of 1096[ 1 ] or Gzerot Tatnó[ 2 ] (Hebrew: גזרות תתנ"ו, "Edicts of 4856"), were a series of mass murders of Jews perpetrated by mobs of French and German Christians of the People's Crusade in the year 1096, (4856 in the Hebrew calendar). These massacres are often seen as the ...

  9. Timeline of German history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_German_history

    The unarmed student Benno Ohnesorg, a member of the German student movement, was shot and killed by Karl-Heinz Kurras, a Berlin Police inspector and East German spy, while protesting the state visit of shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran. 6 July. Langenweddingen level crossing disaster. 1968.