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  2. Knee examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_examination

    The most common knee problems are: soft tissue inflammation, injury, or osteoarthritis. The mechanism of the knee injury can give a clue of the possible structures that can be injured. For example, applying valgus stress on the knee can cause medial collateral ligament rupture, meanwhile a varus force can cause lateral collateral ligament rupture

  3. Pivot-shift test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivot-shift_test

    While maintaining internal rotation, a valgus force is applied to the knee while it is slowly flexed. If the tibia's position on the femur reduces as the knee is flexed in the range of 30 to 40 degrees or if there is an anterior subluxation felt during extension the test is positive for instability. Pivot-shift is not straightforward to perform.

  4. Lachman test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachman_test

    The knee is flexed at 15 degrees with the patient supine. [2] The examiner should place one hand behind the tibia and the other grasping the patient's thigh. It is important that the examiner's thumb be on the tibial tuberosity. [3] The tibia is pulled forward to assess the amount of anterior motion of the tibia in comparison to the femur. An ...

  5. Apley grind test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apley_grind_test

    In order to perform the test, the patient lies prone (face-down) on an examination table and flexes their knee to a ninety degree angle. The examiner then places his or her own knee across the posterior aspect of the patient's thigh. The tibia is then compressed onto the knee joint while being externally rotated. If this maneuver produces pain ...

  6. Category:Examination of the knee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Examination_of...

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Pages in category "Examination of the knee" The following 11 pages are in ...

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  8. Drawer test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawer_test

    The patient should be supine with the hips flexed to 45 degrees, the knees flexed to 90 degrees and the feet flat on table. The examiner positions himself by sitting on the examination table in front of the involved knee and grasping the tibia just below the joint line of the knee.

  9. Clarke's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarke's_test

    In medicine, Clarke's test (also known as the Osmond-Clarke test or patellar grind test) is a component of knee examination which may be used to test for patellofemoral pain syndrome, chondromalacia patellae, patellofemoral arthritis, or anterior knee pain. It is not a standard part of the knee examination but is used to diagnose anterior knee ...