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  2. Police - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police

    On March 12, 1829, a government decree created the first uniformed police in France, known as sergents de ville ('city sergeants'), which the Paris Prefecture of Police's website claims were the first uniformed policemen in the world. [43] In feudal Japan, samurai warriors were charged with enforcing the law among commoners.

  3. History of criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_criminal_justice

    On March 12, 1829, a government decree created the first uniformed policemen in Paris and all French cities, known as sergents de ville ("city sergeants"), which the Paris Prefecture of Police's website claims were the first uniformed policemen in the world. [18] In London, there existed watchmen hired to guard the streets at night since 1663 ...

  4. History of the Metropolitan Police - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the...

    In 1805 the Bow Street Horse Patrol, the first form of uniformed policing seen in the capital, was established alongside the Runners, later amalgamating into the Metropolitan Police in 1837. [1] Unofficial " thief-takers " operated independently from the Bow Street Runners, being employed by fee-paying members of the public to catch criminals ...

  5. Bow Street Horse Patrols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bow_Street_Horse_Patrols

    The Bow Street Horse Patrols were a set of anti-highwaymen mounted police organised in London, England. They were the first uniformed police force in the country. First established in October 1763 by Sir John Fielding, the magistrate at Bow Street Magistrates' Court, London's police headquarters. Their creation was made possible with a ...

  6. Police uniforms in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_uniforms_in_the...

    Nonetheless, in 1854, the New York City Police Department became the United States' first municipal police force to issue uniforms to its officers. New York City was followed, in 1858, by Boston, Chicago, and soon thereafter, other cities. The first uniform consisted of a long navy blue coat with a velvet collar, and a blue cap.

  7. History of law enforcement in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_law_enforcement...

    North Eastern Railway Police trial the use of police dogs for the first time: PD Jim, with his handler Sgt Allinson. 1910: For the first time Police Officers are given one weekly rest day. 1914–1918: World War IBritish police became unionised. During the War, resignations were not permitted except on grounds of ill-health. 1914: Special ...

  8. Metropolitan Police Act 1829 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_Police_Act_1829

    "The English Police 1829-1856: Consensus or Conflict" International Journal of Police Science & Management 2 (1999): 175+ Lyman, J. L (1964). "The Metropolitan Police Act of 1829: An Analysis of Certain Events Influencing the Passage and Character of the Metropolitan Police Act in England". Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science.

  9. Law enforcement by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement_by_country

    The police force divides its functions into local and departmental deconcentrated units, such as the police departments (which act as departmental police forces and in some geographical areas under the command of the governors) and the metropolitan police forces that operate in the main cities; there are also police stations in each ...