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  2. Public health surveillance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health_surveillance

    Syndromic surveillance is the analysis of medical data to detect or anticipate disease outbreaks.According to a CDC definition, "the term 'syndromic surveillance' applies to surveillance using health-related data that precede diagnosis and signal a sufficient probability of a case or an outbreak to warrant further public health response.

  3. Epidemiological method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemiological_method

    Epidemiological (and other observational) studies typically highlight associations between exposures and outcomes, rather than causation. While some consider this a limitation of observational research, epidemiological models of causation (e.g. Bradford Hill criteria) [7] contend that an entire body of evidence is needed before determining if an association is truly causal. [8]

  4. Disease surveillance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease_surveillance

    Disease surveillance is an epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic situations, as well as increase knowledge about which factors contribute to such circumstances.

  5. Sentinel surveillance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentinel_surveillance

    A sentinel surveillance system is used to obtain data about a particular disease that cannot be obtained through a passive system such as summarizing standard public health reports. Data collected in a well-designed sentinel system can be used to signal trends, identify outbreaks and monitor disease burden, providing a rapid, economical ...

  6. How a new surveillance method is identifying more cases of ...

    www.aol.com/surveillance-method-identifying-more...

    Diseases spread by ticks and other insects are becoming more common in the United States, but a new methodology for tracking Lyme disease may overestimate the significant spike in cases seen in 2022.

  7. Field epidemiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_epidemiology

    Field epidemiology as part of hurricane response measures. Field Epidemiology is the application of epidemiologic methods to unexpected health problems when a rapid on-site investigation is necessary for timely intervention. [1] A more expansive definition is: The practice of Epidemiology in the field. Work is done in communities often as a ...

  8. Epidemiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemiology

    Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined population.. It is a cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evidence-based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive healthcare.

  9. CDC to expand disease surveillance at four major US airports ...

    www.aol.com/news/cdc-expand-disease-surveillance...

    As of last month, the surveillance program has tested over 370,000 travelers through nasal swab sampling, with around 6,000 travelers volunteering weekly. The program has collected samples from ...