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  2. Defence mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defence_mechanism

    In the first definitive book on defence mechanisms, The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence (1936), [7] Anna Freud enumerated the ten defence mechanisms that appear in the works of her father, Sigmund Freud: repression, regression, reaction formation, isolation, undoing, projection, introjection, turning against one's own person, reversal into the opposite, and sublimation or displacement.

  3. Autothysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autothysis

    The soldiers of the Neotropical termite family Serritermitidae have a defense strategy which involves front gland autothysis, with the body rupturing between the head and abdomen. When outside the nest they try to run away from attackers, and only use autothysis when in the nest to block tunnels up, preventing attackers entering.

  4. Altruism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altruism

    The results of this study confirmed that altruism is supported by distinct mechanisms from giving motivated by reciprocity or by fairness. This study also confirmed that the right ventral striatum is recruited during altruistic giving, as well as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, bilateral anterior cingulate cortex , and bilateral anterior ...

  5. Reaction formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_formation

    Romantic notions of chastity and purity may mask crude sexual desires, altruism may hide selfishness, and piety may conceal sinfulness. [2] Even more counter-intuitively, according to this model [a] phobia is an example of a reaction formation. The person wants what he fears. He is not afraid of the object; he is afraid of the wish for the object.

  6. Category:Defence mechanisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Defence_mechanisms

    These mechanisms were also called "ego defense mechanisms," as Sigmund Freud postulated that the ego uses these defense mechanisms to handle the conflict among the id, the ego and the super ego. Pages in category "Defence mechanisms"

  7. Idealization and devaluation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idealization_and_devaluation

    The defense that effects (brings about) this process is called splitting. Splitting is the tendency to view events or people as either all bad or all good. [ 1 ] When viewing people as all good, the individual is said to be using the defense mechanism idealization : a mental mechanism in which the person attributes exaggeratedly positive ...

  8. Globitermes sulphureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globitermes_sulphureus

    The termites use autothysis as a defense mechanism. [2] Defense ... This form of suicidal altruism is known as autothysis. [2] Nitrogen fixation

  9. Sublimation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(psychology)

    Sigmund Freud, 1926. In psychology, sublimation is a mature type of defense mechanism, in which socially unacceptable impulses or idealizations are transformed into socially acceptable actions or behavior, possibly resulting in a long-term conversion of the initial impulse.