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  2. Congenital blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_blindness

    Congenital blindness is sometimes used interchangeably with "Childhood Blindness." However, current literature has various definitions of both terms. Childhood blindness encompasses multiple diseases and conditions present in ages up to 16 years old, which can result in permanent blindness or severe visual impairment over time. [ 2 ]

  3. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies. Most of them are combining forms in Neo-Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary. There are a few general rules about how they combine.

  4. Amaurosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaurosis

    Leber's congenital amaurosis (LCA) is the most severe and earliest of the inherited retinal dystrophies that cause congenital blindness. It has an incidence of 2-3 per 100,000 births and accounts for 10-18% of cases of congenital blindness among children in blind institutes and 5% of all retinal dystrophies, a figure that is likely to be greater in countries with a greater percentage of ...

  5. Schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia

    The term "schizophrenia" was coined by Eugen Bleuler. Accounts of a schizophrenia-like syndrome are rare in records before the 19th century; the earliest case reports were in 1797 and 1809. [ 258 ] The term dementia praecox ("premature dementia") was used by German psychiatrist Heinrich Schüle in 1886 and then in 1891 by Arnold Pick in a case ...

  6. Childhood blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_blindness

    Childhood blindness is an important contribution to the national prevalence of the disability of blindness. [3] Blindness in children can be defined as a visual acuity of <3/60 in the eye with better vision of a child under 16 years of age. [4]

  7. Childhood schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_schizophrenia

    Contemporary practices of schizophrenia treatment are multidisciplinary, recuperation oriented, and consist of medications, with psychosocial interventions that include familial support systems. [56] However, research has shown that atypical antipsychotics may be preferable because they cause less short-term side effects. [57]

  8. List of disability-related terms with negative connotations

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disability-related...

    Term Notes References Batty [15] Birth defect [10] Blind: Especially when used metaphorically (e.g., "blind to criticism") or preceded by "the", although "the blind" is considered acceptable by many blind people and organizations such as the National Federation of the Blind. [6] [16] [17] [18] Bonkers [15] Brain damaged [19]

  9. Visual impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_impairment

    Visual or vision impairment (VI or VIP) is the partial or total inability of visual perception.In the absence of treatment such as corrective eyewear, assistive devices, and medical treatment, visual impairment may cause the individual difficulties with normal daily tasks, including reading and walking. [6]

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