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  2. Historic Sites and Monuments in Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_Sites_and...

    A Historic Site or Monument (HSM) is a protected location of historic interest on the continent of Antarctica, or on its adjacent islands. The list of historic sites was first drawn up in 1972, [1] and has since expanded to cover 95 sites, with the most recent listed in 2021. [2] Five sites have been removed from the list for various reasons.

  3. Category : Historic Sites and Monuments of Antarctica

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Historic_Sites...

    Pages in category "Historic Sites and Monuments of Antarctica" The following 68 pages are in this category, out of 68 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .

  4. Lists of places in Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_places_in_Antarctica

    Nearly all of Antarctica's surface is covered by ice to an average depth of 1.9 km (1.2 mi; 6,200 ft). [2] As such, a number of notable ice features have been described on the continent. Ice shelves

  5. Chilean Antarctic Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilean_Antarctic_Territory

    Antarctica is a World Heritage Site. The Antarctic territory is to be reserved for peaceful purposes and cannot be used for war or for military or naval installations. The signatory countries of the treaty have the right to establish bases for scientific purposes ( marine biology , seismology , volcanology , etc.).

  6. Monument to the Antarctic Treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_to_the_Antarctic...

    “This historic monument, dedicated to the memory of the signatories of the Antarctic Treaty, Washington D.C., 1959, is also a reminder of the legacy of the First and Second International Polar Years (1882–1883 and 1932–1933) and of the International Geophysical Year (1957–1958) that preceded the Antarctic Treaty, and recalls the ...

  7. History of Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Antarctica

    The history of Antarctica emerges from early Western theories of a vast continent, known as Terra Australis, believed to exist in the far south of the globe. The term Antarctic , referring to the opposite of the Arctic Circle , was coined by Marinus of Tyre in the 2nd century AD.

  8. Henryk Arctowski Polish Antarctic Station - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henryk_Arctowski_Polish...

    The beaches near the station have numerous whale bones, relics of the time when the site was used to process whales killed nearby. The station is near colonies of three different types of Pygoscelis penguins ( Adelies , chinstraps , and gentoos ), and has been designated a site of Special Scientific Interest (SSI) as provided by the Antarctic ...

  9. Territorial claims in Antarctica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_claims_in...

    Seven sovereign states – Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom – have made eight territorial claims in Antarctica.These countries have tended to place their Antarctic scientific observation and study facilities within their respective claimed territories; however, a number of such facilities are located outside of the area claimed by their ...