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  2. Traceability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traceability

    Within a product's supply chain, traceability may be both a regulatory and an ethical or environmental issue. [3] Traceability is increasingly becoming a core criterion for sustainability efforts related to supply chains wherein knowing the producer, workers and other links stands as a necessary factor that underlies credible claims of social, economic, or environmental impacts. [4]

  3. Track and trace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_and_trace

    An example of a generic RFID chip. Some produce traceability makers use matrix barcodes to record data on specific produce. The international standards organization EPCglobal under GS1 has ratified the EPC network standards (esp. the EPC information services EPCIS standard) which codify the syntax and semantics for supply chain events and the secure method for selectively sharing supply chain ...

  4. Manufacturing resource planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_resource...

    The MRP II system integrates these modules together so that they use common data and freely exchange information, in a model of how a manufacturing enterprise should and can operate. The MRP II approach is therefore very different from the "point solution" approach, where individual systems are deployed to help a company plan, control or manage ...

  5. Manufacturing execution system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_execution_system

    Manufacturing execution systems (MES) are computerized systems used in manufacturing to track and document the transformation of raw materials to finished goods. MES provides information that helps manufacturing decision-makers understand how current conditions on the plant floor can be optimized to improve production output. [ 1 ]

  6. Requirements traceability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requirements_traceability

    Requirements traceability is a sub-discipline of requirements management within software development and systems engineering.Traceability as a general term is defined by the IEEE Systems and Software Engineering Vocabulary [1] as (1) the degree to which a relationship can be established between two or more products of the development process, especially products having a predecessor-successor ...

  7. Requirements management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requirements_management

    Requirements come from different sources, like the business person ordering the product, the marketing manager and the actual user. These people all have different requirements for the product. Using requirements traceability, an implemented feature can be traced back to the person or group that wanted it during the requirements elicitation.

  8. Product stewardship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_stewardship

    Product stewardship is an approach to managing the environmental impacts of different products and materials and at different stages in their production, use and disposal. . It acknowledges that those involved in producing, selling, using and disposing of products have a shared responsibility to ensure that those products or materials are managed in a way that reduces their impact, throughout ...

  9. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    develop production technology in manufacturing flow to manufacture and integrate into the best supply chain flow for the given combination of product and markets. Integration of suppliers into the new product development process was shown to have a major impact on product target cost, quality, delivery, and market share.