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  2. Classless Inter-Domain Routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing

    An IP address is part of a CIDR block and is said to match the CIDR prefix if the initial n bits of the address and the CIDR prefix are the same. An IPv4 address is 32 bits so an n-bit CIDR prefix leaves 32 − n bits unmatched, meaning that 2 32−n IPv4 addresses match a given n-bit CIDR prefix. Shorter CIDR prefixes match more addresses ...

  3. List of DNS record types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_DNS_record_types

    Specify lists of address ranges, e.g. in CIDR format, for various address families. Experimental. SINK 40 — Defined by the Kitchen Sink Internet Draft, but never made it to RFC status GPOS 27 RFC 1712 A more limited early version of the LOC record UINFO 100 —

  4. Longest prefix match - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_prefix_match

    Longest prefix match (also called Maximum prefix length match) refers to an algorithm used by routers in Internet Protocol (IP) networking to select an entry from a routing table. [1] Because each entry in a forwarding table may specify a sub-network, one destination address may match more than one forwarding table entry. The most specific of ...

  5. List of assigned /8 IPv4 address blocks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_assigned_/8_IPv4...

    Last version of IANA table with historical notes via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine. Turtschi, Adrian (13 September 1999). "Complete List of Class A and Class B Networks". Adrian Turtschi; Rogers, Paul (November 1999). "IP INDEX Encyclopedia". flumps.org. Archived from the original on 14 April 2001

  6. File:IPv6 CIDR table-en.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:IPv6_CIDR_table-en.svg

    Storing tables as images makes it harder to change (update, translate, …) them. Wikitables also help making sure to be consistent in font and size. Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ português do Brasil ∙ русский ∙ slovenščina ∙ +/−

  7. Reserved IP addresses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses

    Special address blocks Address block (CIDR) First address Last address Number of addresses Usage Purpose ::/128 :: :: 1 Software Unspecified address

  8. Supernetwork - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernetwork

    An example of route aggregation as a part of CIDR. A supernetwork, or supernet, is an Internet Protocol (IP) network that is formed by aggregation of multiple networks (or subnets) into a larger network. The new routing prefix for the aggregate network represents the constituent networks in a single routing table entry.

  9. Default route - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default_route

    The default route in Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) is designated as the zero address, 0.0.0.0 / 0 in CIDR notation. [2] Similarly, in IPv6, the default route is specified by :: / 0. The subnet mask is specified as / 0, which effectively specifies all networks and is the shortest match possible. A route lookup that does not match any other ...