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  2. Classless Inter-Domain Routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing

    CIDR notation is a compact representation of an IP address and its associated network mask. The notation was invented by Phil Karn in the 1980s. [9] [10] CIDR notation specifies an IP address, a slash ('/') character, and a decimal number. The decimal number is the count of consecutive leading 1-bits (from left to right) in the network mask ...

  3. Longest prefix match - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_prefix_match

    It is called this because it is also the entry where the largest number of leading address bits of the destination address match those in the table entry. [2] For example, consider this IPv4 forwarding table (CIDR notation is used): 192.168.20.16/28 192.168.0.0/16

  4. File:IPv6 CIDR table-en.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:IPv6_CIDR_table-en.svg

    English: A Table of CIDR prefixes for IPv6, it shows the number of corresponding equivalent subnets for each prefix, as well as the number of the interface identifier bits. Date 1 March 2020

  5. IP address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address

    The subnet mask or CIDR notation determines how the IP address is divided into network and host parts. The term subnet mask is only used within IPv4. Both IP versions however use the CIDR concept and notation. In this, the IP address is followed by a slash and the number (in decimal) of bits used for the network part, also called the routing ...

  6. List of assigned /8 IPv4 address blocks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_assigned_/8_IPv4...

    Last version of IANA table with historical notes via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine. Turtschi, Adrian (13 September 1999). "Complete List of Class A and Class B Networks". Adrian Turtschi; Rogers, Paul (November 1999). "IP INDEX Encyclopedia". flumps.org. Archived from the original on 14 April 2001

  7. Dot-decimal notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dot-decimal_notation

    Dot-decimal notation is a presentation format for numerical data. It consists of a string of decimal numbers, using the full stop (dot) as a separation character. [1]A common use of dot-decimal notation is in information technology where it is a method of writing numbers in octet-grouped base-10 numbers. [2]

  8. Reserved IP addresses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses

    Toggle the table of contents. ... Number of addresses Scope ... (CIDR) First address Last address Number of addresses Usage Purpose ::/128 ...

  9. Default route - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default_route

    The default route in Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) is designated as the zero address, 0.0.0.0 / 0 in CIDR notation. [2] Similarly, in IPv6, the default route is specified by :: / 0. The subnet mask is specified as / 0, which effectively specifies all networks and is the shortest match possible. A route lookup that does not match any other ...