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  2. Human reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproduction

    The male reproductive system contains two main divisions: the testicles where sperm are produced, and the penis where semen is ejaculated through the urethra. In humans, both of these organs are outside the abdominal cavity. Having the testicles outside the abdomen facilitates temperature regulation of the sperm, which require specific ...

  3. Human reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproductive_system

    The human female reproductive system is a series of organs primarily located inside the body and around the pelvic region of a female that contribute towards the reproductive process. The human female reproductive system contains three main parts: the vagina, which leads from the vulva , the vaginal opening, to the uterus; the uterus , which ...

  4. Reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_system

    The reproductive system of an organism, also known as the genital system, is the biological system made up of all the anatomical organs involved in sexual reproduction. Many non-living substances such as fluids, hormones , and pheromones are also important accessories to the reproductive system. [ 1 ]

  5. Sex differences in human physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_differences_in_human...

    The human male reproductive system. The human female reproductive system. The male and female perineum. Males and females have different sex organs. Females have two ovaries that store the eggs, and a uterus which is connected to a vagina. The external genitals are called the vulva. Males have testicles that produce sperm.

  6. Sex organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_organ

    A sex organ, also known as a reproductive organ, is a part of an organism that is involved in sexual reproduction. Sex organs constitute the primary sex characteristics of an organism. Sex organs are responsible for producing and transporting gametes , as well as facilitating fertilization and supporting the development and birth of offspring.

  7. Sexual reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_reproduction

    Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (haploid reproductive cells, such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes . [1]

  8. Reproductive biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_biology

    The female reproductive system includes the structures involved in ovulation, fertilization, development of an embryo, and birth. [3] Human female reproductive structures. These structures include: Ovaries; Oviducts; Uterus; Vagina; Mammary Glands; Estrogen is one of the sexual reproductive hormones that aid in the sexual reproductive system of ...

  9. Sexual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_system

    A sexual system is a distribution of male and female functions across organisms in a species. [1] [2] The terms reproductive system and mating system have also been used as synonyms. [3] Sexual systems play a key role in genetic variation and reproductive success, and may also have led to the origin or extinction of certain species. [4]