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To prevent steroid-induced osteoporosis, the steroid dose and duration should be as low and as short as possible. All patients on long term glucocorticoids (≥3 months) should be encouraged to do weightbearing exercise, avoid smoking and excess alcohol and take fall prevention measures. Daily calcium and vitamin d intake should be sufficient.
Excessive glucocorticoid levels resulting from administration as a drug or hyperadrenocorticism have effects on many systems. Some examples include inhibition of bone formation, suppression of calcium absorption (both of which can lead to osteoporosis), delayed wound healing, muscle weakness, and increased risk of infection. These observations ...
Alendronic acid is indicated for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women; [3] the treatment to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis; [3] the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis; [3] and the treatment of Paget's disease of bone. [3] [4]
Osteoporosis in the vertebrae can cause serious problems for women. A fracture in this area can happen during day-to-day activities like climbing stairs, lifting objects, or bending forward when ...
Endocrine: By increasing the production of glucose from amino-acid breakdown and opposing the action of insulin, corticosteroids can cause hyperglycemia, [26] insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus. [27] Skeletal: Steroid-induced osteoporosis may be a side-effect of long-term corticosteroid use.
Particular medications can result in MRONJ, a serious but uncommon side effect in certain individuals. Such medications are frequently used to treat diseases that cause bone resorption such as osteoporosis, or to treat cancer. The main groups of drugs involved are anti-resorptive drugs, and anti-angiogenic drugs.
Since osteoporosis causes loss of bone mineral density, it makes bones more prone to breaking in the event of a hip injury. Hip Impingement Hip impingement is caused by a congenital abnormality.
Vitamin D supplementation could interact with some medications such as a statin (cholesterol reducing medication), orlistat (a weight loss drug), steroids (such as prednisone), and some types of ...
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