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  2. Polychromasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychromasia

    These cells are often shades of grayish-blue. Polychromasia is usually a sign of bone marrow stress as well as immature red blood cells. 3 types are recognized, with types 1 and 2 being referred to as 'young red blood cells' and type 3 as 'old red blood cells'. Giemsa stain is used to distinguish all three types of blood smears. [1]

  3. Normocytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normocytic_anemia

    Normocytic anemia is a type of anemia and is a common issue that occurs for men and women typically over 85 years old. Its prevalence increases with age, reaching 44 percent in men older than 85 years. [1] The most common type of normocytic anemia is anemia of chronic disease. [1]

  4. Iron-deficiency anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron-deficiency_anemia

    Iron-deficiency anemia is anemia caused by a lack of iron. [3] Anemia is defined as a decrease in the number of red blood cells or the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. [3] When onset is slow, symptoms are often vague such as feeling tired, weak, short of breath, or having decreased ability to exercise. [1]

  5. Polycythemia vera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycythemia_vera

    One study found the median age at diagnosis to be 60 years, [9] while a Mayo Clinic study in Olmsted County, Minnesota found that the highest incidence was in people aged 70–79 years. [40] The overall incidence in the Minnesota population was 1.9 per 100,000 person-years, and the disease was more common in men than women. [ 40 ]

  6. Macrocytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrocytic_anemia

    Macrocytic anemia is a class of anemia characterized by the presence of predominantly larger-than-normal red blood cells (RBC, also known as erythrocytes) accompanied by low numbers of RBC and often also with insufficient hemoglobin content per cell. Macrocytic anemia occurs when – despite the larger cell size – such factors result in ...

  7. Reference ranges for blood tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood...

    Non-smokers, 50 years: 3.4, [5] 3.6 [73] μg/L: Non-smokers, 70 years: 4.1 [73] Smokers: 5 [74] Prostate specific antigen (PSA) 40–49 years: 1.2–2.9 [75] μg/L [5] [15] or ng/mL [23] More detailed cutoffs in PSA – Serum levels: 70–79 years, non-African-American: 4.0–9.0 [75] 70–79 years, African-American: 7.7–13 [75] PAP: 3 [23 ...

  8. Hematuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematuria

    To be in the intermediate risk category, one must satisfy any of the following criteria: Has smoked 10–30 pack-years; is a female 50–59 years old or a male aged 40–59 years old; has 11–25 red blood cells per high power field; or was previously a low-risk patient with persistent microscopic hematuria and has 3–25 red blood cells per ...

  9. Pernicious anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernicious_anemia

    Pernicious anemia due to autoimmune problems occurs in about one per 1000 people in the US. Among those over the age of 60, about 2% have the condition. [8] It more commonly affects people of northern European descent. [2] Women are more commonly affected than men. [15] With proper treatment, most people live normal lives. [5]