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  2. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The uniform distribution or rectangular distribution on [a,b], where all points in a finite interval are equally likely, is a special case of the four-parameter Beta distribution. The Irwin–Hall distribution is the distribution of the sum of n independent random variables, each of which having the uniform distribution on [0,1].

  3. Continuous uniform distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Continuous_uniform_distribution

    If X has a standard uniform distribution, then Y = X n has a beta distribution with parameters (1/n,1). As such, The Irwin–Hall distribution is the sum of n i.i.d. U(0,1) distributions. The Bates distribution is the average of n i.i.d. U(0,1) distributions. The standard uniform distribution is a special case of the beta distribution, with ...

  4. Relationships among probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relationships_among...

    If X has cumulative distribution function F X, then the inverse of the cumulative distribution F X (X) is a standard uniform (0,1) random variable; If X is a normal (μ, σ 2) random variable then e X is a lognormal (μ, σ 2) random variable. Conversely, if X is a lognormal (μ, σ 2) random variable then log X is a normal (μ, σ 2) random ...

  5. Discrete uniform distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_uniform_distribution

    The problem of estimating the maximum of a discrete uniform distribution on the integer interval [,] from a sample of k observations is commonly known as the German tank problem, following the practical application of this maximum estimation problem, during World War II, by Allied forces seeking to estimate German tank production.

  6. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    Frequency distribution: a table that displays the frequency of various outcomes in a sample. Relative frequency distribution: a frequency distribution where each value has been divided (normalized) by a number of outcomes in a sample (i.e. sample size). Categorical distribution: for discrete random variables with a finite set of values.

  7. Uniform distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_distribution

    Toggle the table of contents. Uniform distribution. 22 languages. ... Uniform distribution may refer to: Continuous uniform distribution; Discrete uniform distribution;

  8. Univariate distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univariate_distribution

    It is the probability model for the outcomes of tossing a fair coin, rolling a fair die, etc. The univariate continuous uniform distribution on an interval [a, b] has the property that all sub-intervals of the same length are equally likely. Binomial distribution with normal approximation for n = 6 and p = 0.5

  9. Maximum entropy probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_entropy...

    The density of the maximum entropy distribution for this class is constant on each of the intervals [a j-1,a j). The uniform distribution on the finite set {x 1,...,x n} (which assigns a probability of 1/n to each of these values) is the maximum entropy distribution among all discrete distributions supported on this set.