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  2. Wildcard mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcard_mask

    A wildcard mask can be thought of as an inverted subnet mask. For example, a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 2) inverts to a wildcard mask of 0.0.0.255 (00000000.00000000.00000000.11111111 2). A wild card mask is a matching rule. [2] The rule for a wildcard mask is: 0 means that the equivalent bit must match

  3. Private network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network

    192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255 ... (subnet mask) Host ID size ... load by providing special black hole anycast nameservers for private address ranges which only ...

  4. Subnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnet

    In the above example, the subnet mask consists of 26 bits, making it 255.255.255.192, leaving 6 bits for the host identifier. This allows for 62 host combinations (2 6 −2). In general, the number of available hosts on a subnet is 2 h −2, where h is the number of bits used for the host portion of the address.

  5. IP address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address

    The term subnet mask is only used within IPv4. Both IP versions however use the CIDR concept and notation. In this, the IP address is followed by a slash and the number (in decimal) of bits used for the network part, also called the routing prefix. For example, an IPv4 address and its subnet mask may be 192.0.2.1 and 255.255.255.0, respectively.

  6. Default gateway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Default_gateway

    Download QR code; Print/export ... 192.168.4.1; The network has a subnet mask of: ... Interface 2 192.168.1.96; Network mask in all networks: ...

  7. Classful network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classful_network

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; ... 192.0.0.0: 223.255.255.255: 255.255.255.0 / 24: ... IP addresses are associated with a subnet mask. This was not ...

  8. IPv4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4

    It is used as a local broadcast address for sending messages to all devices on the subnet simultaneously. For networks of size / 24 or larger, the broadcast address always ends in 255. For example, in the subnet 192.168.5.0 / 24 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0) the identifier 192.168.5.0 is used to refer to the entire subnet

  9. Longest prefix match - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_prefix_match

    When the address 192.168.20.19 needs to be looked up, both entries in the forwarding table "match". That is, both entries contain the looked up address. In this case, the longest prefix of the candidate routes is 192.168.20.16/28, since its subnet mask (/28) is longer than the other entry's mask (/16), making the route more specific.