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  2. Aerosinusitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosinusitis

    Aerosinusitis, also called barosinusitis, sinus squeeze or sinus barotrauma is a painful inflammation and sometimes bleeding of the membrane of the paranasal sinus cavities, normally the frontal sinus.

  3. Sinusitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinusitis

    Sinusitis (or rhinosinusitis) is defined as an inflammation of the mucous membrane that lines the paranasal sinuses and is classified chronologically into several categories: [63] Acute sinusitis – A new infection that may last up to four weeks and can be subdivided symptomatically into severe and nonsevere. Some use definitions up to 12 weeks.

  4. Fungal sinusitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_sinusitis

    Fungal sinusitis or fungal rhinosinusitis is the inflammation of the lining mucosa of the paranasal sinuses due to a fungal infection. [1] [2] It occurs in people with reduced immunity. The maxillary sinus is the most commonly involved. Fungi responsible for fungal sinusitis are Aspergillus fumigatus (90%), Aspergillus flavus, and Aspergillus ...

  5. Rhinosinusitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinosinusitis

    Because sinusitis typically is preceded by an infection of the nasal mucosa, some authors suggest generally replacing the term “sinusitis” with “rhinosinusitis”. [1] The functional unity of the two mucosa speaks in favor of this replacement. A distinction is made between acute and chronic rhinosinusitis.

  6. Chronic atrophic rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_atrophic_rhinitis

    The ciliated columnar epithelium of the nasal mucosa is replaced by stratified squamous epithelium. Atrophy of mucosa, turbinal bones and seromucinous glands tends to occur, due to obliterative endarteritis and periarteritis causing decreased blood supply, hence the supplying area atrophies. [6] Arrested development of paranasal sinuses.

  7. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_endoscopic...

    Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a procedure that is used to treat sinusitis and other conditions that affect the sinuses.Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses that can cause symptoms such as congestion, headaches, and difficulty breathing through the nose.

  8. Nasal polyp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_polyp

    The first line of treatment for nasal polyps is topical steroids. [12] Steroids decrease the inflammation of the sinus mucosa to decrease the size of the polyps and improve symptoms. [12] Topical preparations are preferred in the form of a nasal spray but are often ineffective for people with many polyps.

  9. Paranasal sinuses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paranasal_sinuses

    The maxillary sinuses, the largest of the paranasal sinuses, are under the eyes, in the maxillary bones (open in the back of the semilunar hiatus of the nose). They are innervated by the maxillary nerve (CN V2). [2] The frontal sinuses, superior to the eyes, in the frontal bone, which forms the hard part of the forehead.

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