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static void Main (string [] args) // string[] args can be omitted if the program doesn't have any command-line arguments. The main method is also allowed to return an integer value if specified. static int Main ( string [] args ) { return 0 ; }
In object-oriented programming, a covariant return type of a method is one that can be replaced by a "narrower" (derived) type when the method is overridden in a subclass. A notable language in which this is a fairly common paradigm is C++. C# supports return type covariance as of version 9.0. [1]
The process of removing data clumps runs the risk of creating a different type of code smell (a data class, which is a class that only stores data and does not have any methods for actually operating on the data); however, the creation of the class will encourage the programmer to see functionality that might be included here as well.
Unlike in Java, the Main method does not need the public keyword, which tells the compiler that the method can be called from anywhere by any class. [110] Writing static void Main (string [] args) is equivalent to writing private static void Main (string [] args). The static keyword makes the method accessible without an instance of Program.
In most of today's popular programming languages and operating systems, a computer program usually only has a single entry point.. In C, C++, D, Zig, Rust and Kotlin programs this is a function named main; in Java it is a static method named main (although the class must be specified at the invocation time), and in C# it is a static method named Main.
public class Fruit {} // parent class public class Apple extends Fruit {} // child class public static void main (String [] args) {// The following is an implicit upcast: Fruit parent = new Apple (); // The following is a downcast. Here, it works since the variable `parent` is // holding an instance of Apple: Apple child = (Apple) parent;}
public class Program {public static void main (String [] args) {// This is a local variable. Its lifespan // is determined by lexical scope. Foo foo;}} public class Foo {/* This is a member variable - a new instance of this variable will be created for each new instance of Foo.
An example implemented in C# is given below ... public class BridgeDemo {public static void main ... object BridgePattern {def main (args: Array [String]) {Seq (new ...