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Inborn errors of metabolism are often referred to as congenital metabolic diseases or inherited metabolic disorders. [2] Another term used to describe these disorders is "enzymopathies". This term was created following the study of biodynamic enzymology , a science based on the study of the enzymes and their products.
Numerous genetic disorders are caused by errors in fatty acid metabolism.These disorders may be described as fatty oxidation disorders or as a lipid storage disorders, and are any one of several inborn errors of metabolism that result from enzyme defects affecting the ability of the body to oxidize fatty acids in order to produce energy within muscles, liver, and other cell types.
Inherited metabolic disorders are one cause of metabolic disorders, and occur when a defective gene causes an enzyme deficiency. [6] These diseases, of which there are many subtypes, are known as inborn errors of metabolism. [7] Metabolic diseases can also occur when the liver or pancreas do not function properly. [3]
Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism. Tyrosinemia II [1] Argininemia [1] Benign hyperphenylalaninemia; Defects of biopterin cofactor biosynthesis [1] Defects of biopterin cofactor regeneration [1] Tyrosinemia III [1] Hypermethioninemia [1] Citrullinemia type II [1] Inborn errors of organic acid metabolism. Methylmalonic acidemia (Cbl C,D) [1 ...
Most individuals with G6PD deficiency are asymptomatic.When it induces hemolysis, the effect is usually short-lived. [5]Most people who develop symptoms are male, due to the X-linked pattern of inheritance, but female carriers can be affected due to unfavorable lyonization or skewed X-inactivation, where random inactivation of an X-chromosome in certain cells creates a population of G6PD ...
Congenital errors of amino acid metabolism are inherited metabolic disorders that impair the synthesis and degradation of amino acids. [1] This means that the body has trouble breaking down and building some amino acids, the building blocks of protein in the body. [2] The body can also have trouble with cellular update up amino acids.
Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism are inborn errors of metabolism that affect the catabolism and anabolism of carbohydrates. An example is lactose intolerance . Carbohydrates account for a major portion of the human diet.
Vitamin, coenzyme, and cofactor metabolism disorders (12 P) Pages in category "Inborn errors of metabolism" The following 27 pages are in this category, out of 27 total.