Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The chain-ladder or development [1] method is a prominent [2] [3] actuarial loss reserving technique. The chain-ladder method is used in both the property and casualty [1] [4] and health insurance [5] fields.
Actuarial notation is a shorthand method to allow actuaries to record mathematical formulas that deal with interest rates and life tables.. Traditional notation uses a halo system, where symbols are placed as superscript or subscript before or after the main letter.
The number of claims N is a random variable, which is said to have a "claim number distribution", and which can take values 0, 1, 2, .... etc.. For the "Panjer recursion", the probability distribution of N has to be a member of the Panjer class , otherwise known as the (a,b,0) class of distributions .
Loss reserving is the calculation of the required reserves for a tranche of insurance business, [1] including outstanding claims reserves.. Typically, the claims reserves represent the money which should be held by the insurer so as to be able to meet all future claims arising from policies currently in force and policies written in the past.
Say we have a basketball team with a high number of points per game. Sometimes they get 128 and other times they get 130 but always one of the two. Compared to all basketball teams this is a relatively low variance, meaning that they will contribute very little to the Expected Value of the Process Variance.
Let Y be a random variable and X another random variable on the same probability space. The law of total variance can be understood by noting: The law of total variance can be understood by noting: Var ( Y ∣ X ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {Var} (Y\mid X)} measures how much Y varies around its conditional mean E [ Y ∣ X ...
In a life table, we consider the probability of a person dying from age x to x + 1, called q x.In the continuous case, we could also consider the conditional probability of a person who has attained age (x) dying between ages x and x + Δx, which is
When he turned his attention to the question of valuing annuities payable on more than one life, de Moivre found it convenient to drop his assumption of an equal number of deaths (per year) in favor of an assumption of equal probabilities of death at each year of age (i.e., what is now called the "constant force of mortality" assumption ...