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The following is a list of stars with resolved images, that is, stars whose images have been resolved beyond a point source. Aside from the Sun , observed from Earth , stars are exceedingly small in apparent size, requiring the use of special high-resolution equipment and techniques to image.
The position of the star lies less than 1° away from the north celestial pole, making it the current northern pole star. The stable position of the star in the Northern Sky makes it useful for navigation. [16] As the closest Cepheid variable its distance is used as part of the cosmic distance ladder.
In 3000 BC, the faint star Thuban in the constellation Draco was the North Star, aligning within 0.1° distance from the celestial pole, the closest of any of the visible pole stars. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] However, at magnitude 3.67 (fourth magnitude) it is only one-fifth as bright as Polaris, and today it is invisible in light-polluted urban skies.
Seventh brightest star in the night sky. Canopus (α Carinae) 73.3 [96] AD Second brightest star in the night sky. Gacrux (γ Crucis) 73 [97] L/T eff: Twenty-sixth brightest star in the night sky. Polaris (α Ursae Minoris) 46.27 ± 0.42 [98] AD The current star in the North Pole. It is a Classical Cepheid variable, and the brightest example of ...
List of stars with resolved images; List of brightest stars; List of star systems within 20–25 light-years; List of star systems within 25–30 light-years; List of star systems within 30–35 light-years; List of star systems within 35–40 light-years; List of star systems within 40–45 light-years; List of star systems within 45–50 ...
Vega has been extensively studied by astronomers, leading it to be termed "arguably the next most important star in the sky after the Sun". [18] Vega was the northern pole star around 12,000 BCE and will be so again around the year 13,727, when its declination will be +86° 14′. [19]
[7] [8] The image shows the galaxy's 100 million stars of varying types and thousands of star clusters. [7] [9] [10] In the bottom-left of the image is the galaxy's nucleus, and dust lanes are also visible. [11] Several other deep-space objects are visible in the image, including background galaxies.
The stars Merak (β Ursae Majoris) and Dubhe (α Ursae Majoris) are known as the "pointer stars" because they are helpful for finding Polaris, also known as the North Star or Pole Star. By visually tracing a line from Merak through Dubhe (1 unit) and continuing for 5 units, one's eye will land on Polaris, accurately indicating true north.