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  2. Caecilian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caecilian

    Caecilians feed on small subterranean creatures such as earthworms. The body is cylindrical and often darkly coloured, and the skull is bullet-shaped and strongly built. Caecilian heads have several unique adaptations, including fused cranial and jaw bones, a two-part system of jaw muscles, and a chemosensory tentacle in front of the eye. The ...

  3. Boulengerula niedeni - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boulengerula_niedeni

    Boulengerula niedeni, the Sagalla caecilian, is a worm-like amphibian first described in 2005. The species was described from a specimen discovered on Sagala Hill , an isolated mountain block of the Taita Hills in Kenya , and is not known from other areas.

  4. Siphonopidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siphonopidae

    The Siphonopidae are the family of common caecilians. They are found in Central and South America. Like other caecilians, they superficially resemble worms or snakes. They are the sister group to Dermophiidae, also of South America. Siphonopids are oviparous caecilians, meaning they lay eggs. They have imperforated stapes and no inner ...

  5. Boulengerula taitana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boulengerula_taitana

    Boulengerula taitana (common names: Taita African caecilian, Taita Hills caecilian, Taita Mountains caecilian) is a species of caecilian. It is endemic to the Taita Hills region of southeast Kenya. [3] Boulengerula taitana are unique caecilians in appearance, fertilization type, and parental care. From their similar shape and presentation to ...

  6. Caecilians of the Western Ghats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caecilians_of_the_Western...

    Karapuzha dam, Wayanad The Western Ghat hills at Matheran in Maharashtra, India Caecilian from Wayanad district. The Western Ghats in India are home to several species of caecilians (Gymnophiona). Caecilians are legless, burrowing amphibians which mostly live in leaf litter, loose soil, under rocks and decaying logs. They are also found in ...

  7. Lissamphibia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissamphibia

    The features uniting the Lissamphibia were first noted by Ernst Haeckel, even though in Haeckel's work, Lissamphibia excluded the caecilians. [6] [11] Nevertheless, Haeckel considered the caecilians to be closely related to what he called Lissamphibia (gr. λισσός, smooth), which is now called Batrachia and includes frogs and salamanders.

  8. Herpele squalostoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpele_squalostoma

    Herpele squalostoma is a species of caecilian in the family Herpelidae.It is also known by the common name Congo caecilian. [3] It is found in Central and extreme easternmost West Africa (southeastern Nigeria, Cameroon, western Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea (including Bioko), Gabon, Republic of the Congo, western Democratic Republic of the Congo, and possibly the Cabinda Province ...

  9. Carnassial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnassial

    The fossil record indicates the presence of carnassial teeth 50 million years ago, implying that Carnivora family members descend from a common ancestor. [20] The shape and size of sectorial teeth of different carnivorous animals vary depending on diet, illustrated by the comparisons of bear (Ursus) carnassials with those of a leopard (Panthera).