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A draft horse (US) or draught horse (UK), also known as dray horse, carthorse, work horse or heavy horse, is a large horse bred to be a working animal hauling freight and doing heavy agricultural tasks such as plowing. There are a number of breeds, with varying characteristics, but all share common traits of strength, patience, and a docile ...
There are over thirty breeds that the Draft Cross Breeders and Owners Association recognizes as “draft horses.” Some of the more common draft breeds include the Clydesdale, Belgian, Shire, Percheron, Suffolk, Friesian, Haflinger, Irish Draught, Dutch Draft, and Noriker.
The most common draft horse breeds are the Shire, Clydesdale, Percheron, Belgian Draft, and Haflinger. Also known as cold-blooded or work horses, most stand between 16-19 hands tall, typically weighing upwards of 1,500 pounds.
Learn more about six draft horse breeds of lovable giants: Belgians, Clydesdales, Shires, Percherons, American Cream Drafts, and the Suffolk Punch.
1. American Cream. The American Cream draft horse originated in Iowa in the early 1900s. It’s not the largest draft horse you will find, nor is it the smallest. Bred specifically for farm work, this horse has a gorgeous cream coat and amber-colored eyes.
From the heather-dotted moors of Scotland to the lumber camps of the American Midwest, the draft horse has made its mark all over the world. For centuries, draft horses have completed the strenuous work of clearing and plowing fields, pulling heavy wagons, and hauling logs in forests.
The large horse breeds your grandparents raised are still the best for small farmsteads. Our illustrated guide will help you choose which breed is right for yours.
This section will provide an overview of some common draft horse breeds, including the Belgian, Clydesdale, Percheron, Shire, and Suffolk Punch. Each breed discussed below has its unique characteristics and history. Belgian. The Belgian Draft horse is a breed that is highly esteemed for its massive size and incredible strength.
Popular draft breeds in North America include Morgan, American Cream Draft, Belgian Draft, Clydesdale, Percheron, and Shire. Of these breeds, the Belgian and the Percheron are most popular. The Shire is the largest, the Morgan is the smallest, and the American Cream is the most endangered.
North America has a rich diversity of draft horse breeds, each with distinct physical characteristics, colorful origins, and myriad uses. Draft horses are gentle despite their large sizes and are valuable for ranch and farm work, commercial carriage pulling, shows, sports, and pleasure riding.