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  2. Animal identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_identification

    Animal identification. Calf identified with ear tag and transponder. Animal identification using a means of marking is a process done to identify and track specific animals. It is done for a variety of reasons including verification of ownership, biosecurity control, and tracking for research or agricultural purposes.

  3. List of types of fur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_fur

    Chinchilla. Characterized by their dense, velvety texture, chinchilla fur is one of the most expensive and luxurious of all fur types. Each follicle on a chinchilla's body produces 60 hairs, making the fur the densest of any land-dwelling mammal. The most common coloration for chinchillas is a medium grey body, black dorsal stripe, and white ...

  4. Hair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair

    Hair provides thermal regulation and camouflage for many animals; for others it provides signals to other animals such as warnings, mating, or other communicative displays; and for some animals hair provides defensive functions and, rarely, even offensive protection. Hair also has a sensory function, extending the sense of touch beyond the ...

  5. Keratin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratin

    Keratin. Keratin (/ ˈkɛrətɪn / [1][2]) is one of a family of structural fibrous proteins also known as scleroproteins. Alpha-keratin (α-keratin) is a type of keratin found in vertebrates. It is the key structural material making up scales, hair, nails, feathers, horns, claws, hooves, and the outer layer of skin among vertebrates.

  6. Mammal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammal

    Mammal. A mammal (from Latin mamma 'breast') [1] is a vertebrate animal of the class Mammalia (/ məˈmeɪli.ə /). Mammals are characterized by the presence of milk -producing mammary glands for feeding their young, a broad neocortex region of the brain, fur or hair, and three middle ear bones.

  7. Integumentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integumentary_system

    Mainly it is the body's outer skin. The integumentary system includes skin, hair, scales, feathers, hooves, claws, and nails. It has a variety of additional functions: it may serve to maintain water balance, protect the deeper tissues, excrete wastes, and regulate body temperature, and is the attachment site for sensory receptors which detect ...

  8. Ciliate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliate

    Ciliates are an important group of protists, common almost anywhere there is water—in lakes, ponds, oceans, rivers, and soils, including anoxic and oxygen-depleted habitats. [2] About 4,500 unique free-living species have been described, and the potential number of extant species is estimated at 27,000–40,000. [3]

  9. Horn (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horn_(anatomy)

    A pair of horns on a male impala. Anatomy of an animal's horn. A horn is a permanent pointed projection on the head of various animals that consists of a covering of keratin and other proteins surrounding a core of live bone. Horns are distinct from antlers, which are not permanent. In mammals, true horns are found mainly among the ruminant ...