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  2. Psychological trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_trauma

    Psychological trauma (also known as mental trauma, psychiatric trauma, emotional damage, or psychotrauma) is an emotional response caused by severe distressing events that are outside the normal range of human experiences. It must be understood by the affected person as directly threatening the affected person or their loved ones generally with ...

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) [ b ] is a mental and behavioral disorder [ 8 ] that develops from experiencing a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, child abuse, domestic violence, or other threats on a person's life or well-being. [ 1 ][ 9 ] Symptoms may include disturbing thoughts, feelings, or dreams ...

  4. Childhood trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_trauma

    Childhood trauma can increase the risk of mental disorders including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attachment issues, depression, and substance abuse.Sensitive and critical stages of child development can result in altered neurological functioning, adaptive to a malevolent environment but difficult for more benign environments.

  5. Trauma-informed care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma-Informed_Care

    Trauma-informed care. Trauma-informed care (TIC) or Trauma-and violence-informed care (TVIC), is a framework for relating to and helping people who have experienced negative consequences after exposure to dangerous experiences. [ 1 ][ 2 ] There is no one single TIC framework, or model, and some go by slightly different names, including Trauma ...

  6. Stress-related disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress-related_disorders

    Stress-related disorders constitute a category of mental disorders. They are maladaptive, biological and psychological responses to short- or long-term exposures to physical or emotional stressors. The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences categorizes Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) as ...

  7. Complex post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_post-traumatic...

    Complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD, sometimes hyphenated C-PTSD) is a stress-related mental disorder generally occurring in response to complex traumas, [1] i.e., commonly prolonged or repetitive exposures to a series of traumatic events, within which individuals perceive little or no chance to escape. [2][3][4]

  8. Mental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder

    A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness, [6] a mental health condition, [7] or a psychiatric disability, [2] is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. [8] A mental disorder is also characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition ...

  9. Trauma trigger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_trigger

    A trauma trigger is a psychological stimulus that prompts involuntary recall of a previous traumatic experience. The stimulus itself need not be frightening or traumatic and may be only indirectly or superficially reminiscent of an earlier traumatic incident, such as a scent or a piece of clothing. [1] Triggers can be subtle, individual, and ...