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Measles vaccine. A child is given a measles vaccine. Measles vaccine protects against becoming infected with measles. [1] Nearly all of those who do not develop immunity after a single dose develop it after a second dose. [1] When the rate of vaccination within a population is greater than 92%, outbreaks of measles typically no longer occur ...
Measles (probably from Middle Dutch or Middle High German masel(e) ("blemish, blood blister")) [11] is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable infectious disease caused by measles virus. [3] [5] [12] [13] [14] Symptoms usually develop 10–12 days after exposure to an infected person and last 7–10 days.
The MMR vaccine is a vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles), abbreviated as MMR. [ 6 ] The first dose is generally given to children around 9 months to 15 months of age, with a second dose at 15 months to 6 years of age, with at least four weeks between the doses. [ 7 ][ 8 ][ 9 ] After two doses, 97% of people are ...
Measles treatment There is no treatment for measles, although the Mayo Clinic says there are some steps you can take if you have a known exposure to the disease and aren’t vaccinated against it ...
Epidemiology of measles. Disability-adjusted life year for measles per 100,000 inhabitants, 2004. Measles is extremely contagious, but surviving the infection results in lifelong immunity, [1] so its continued circulation in a community depends on the generation of susceptible hosts by birth of children.
Measles morbillivirus (MeV) The measles virus (MV), with scientific name Morbillivirus hominis, is a single-stranded, negative-sense, enveloped, non-segmented RNA virus of the genus Morbillivirus within the family Paramyxoviridae. It is the cause of measles. Humans are the natural hosts of the virus; no animal reservoirs are known to exist.
The World Health Organization also reported that the rise in measles is a direct result of anti-vaccination movements. [11] The recommended measles vaccination protocol is to receive two doses, at least one month apart. One dose of the vaccination is 93 percent effective at preventing measles, while two doses is 97 percent effective. [12]
Rubella, also known as German measles or three-day measles, [5] is an infection caused by the rubella virus. [3] This disease is often mild, with half of people not realizing that they are infected. [1][6] A rash may start around two weeks after exposure and last for three days. [1] It usually starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the ...
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