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  2. Recombinant DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recombinant_DNA

    Recombinant DNA molecules are sometimes called chimeric DNA because they can be made of material from two different species like the mythical chimera. rDNA technology uses palindromic sequences and leads to the production of sticky and blunt ends. The DNA sequences used in the construction of recombinant DNA molecules can originate from any ...

  3. Molecular cloning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_cloning

    Molecular cloning takes advantage of the fact that the chemical structure of DNA is fundamentally the same in all living organisms. Therefore, if any segment of DNA from any organism is inserted into a DNA segment containing the molecular sequences required for DNA replication, and the resulting recombinant DNA is introduced into the organism from which the replication sequences were obtained ...

  4. Genetic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 7 March 2025. Manipulation of an organism's genome For a non-technical introduction to the topic of genetics, see Introduction to genetics. For the song by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark, see Genetic Engineering (song). For the Montreal hardcore band, see Genetic Control. Part of a series on Genetic ...

  5. Site-specific recombination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Site-specific_recombination

    Recombination between two DNA sites begins by the recognition and binding of these sites – one site on each of two separate double-stranded DNA molecules, or at least two distant segments of the same molecule – by the recombinase enzyme. This is followed by synapsis, i.e. bringing the sites together to form the synaptic complex.

  6. In vitro recombination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vitro_recombination

    Recombinant DNA (rDNA), or molecular cloning, is the process by which a single gene, or segment of DNA, is isolated and amplified. Recombinant DNA is also known as in vitro recombination. A cloning vector is a DNA molecule that carries foreign DNA into a host cell, where it

  7. Our DNA is 99.9 percent the same as the person sitting next ...

    www.aol.com/article/2016/05/06/our-dna-is-99-9...

    When it comes to insects' DNA, humans have a bit less in common. For example, fruit flies share 61 percent of disease-causing genes with humans, which was important when NASA studied the bugs to ...

  8. Homologous recombination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homologous_recombination

    Step 8: The 3' end of the Chi tail primes DNA synthesis, from which a replication fork can be generated. Resolution of the fork at the open arrowheads produces one recombinant (non-reciprocal) DNA, one parental-type DNA, and one DNA fragment. [61] Figure 8B. Beginning of the RecBCD pathway.

  9. Gene delivery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_delivery

    The only essential parts of the T-DNA are its two small (25 base pair) border repeats, at least one of which is needed for plant transformation. [ 24 ] [ 25 ] The genes to be introduced into the plant are cloned into a plant transformation vector that contains the T-DNA region of the plasmid .