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  2. Sleep in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_in_animals

    Sleep can follow a physiological or behavioral definition. In the physiological sense, sleep is a state characterized by reversible unconsciousness, special brainwave patterns, sporadic eye movement, loss of muscle tone (possibly with some exceptions; see below regarding the sleep of birds and of aquatic mammals), and a compensatory increase following deprivation of the state, this last known ...

  3. Tuberculosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculosis

    Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. [1] Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis . [ 1 ] Around 10% of latent infections progress to active disease that, if left untreated, kill about half of those affected. [ 1 ]

  4. Animal trypanosomiasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_trypanosomiasis

    Animal trypanosomiasis, also known as nagana and nagana pest, or sleeping sickness, is a disease of non-human vertebrates. The disease is caused by trypanosomes of several species in the genus Trypanosoma such as T. brucei - which also infects humans to cause African Sleeping Sickness , and T. vivax which causes nagana in livestock mainly in ...

  5. Research Shows that Animals, too, Need a Good Night's Sleep - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/research-shows-animals-too-good...

    Social hierarchy, diet, brain size and body mass are contributing factors to how much sleep particular animals naturally need. Outside factors might even i Research Shows that Animals, too, Need a ...

  6. Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis...

    The role of methylation is more elusive, the mutation inactivation pattern seems to confirm that methylases are not preserved throughout mtBC. Transcriptional adaptation can allow M. tuberculosis isolates to optimize their infectivity and transmission in subtly different environments provided by different human host populations. [6]

  7. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_pseudo...

    C. pseudotuberculosis causes a disease known as caseous lymphadenitis that most commonly affects small ruminants, such as goats and sheep. [9] [10] The disease often presents with pyogranulomatous abscess formation. [11] Abscessation can occur in numerous areas, but it most commonly affects the cutaneous region and superficial lymph nodes.

  8. Mycobacterium bovis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_bovis

    Bovine tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that affects a broad range of mammalian hosts, including humans, cattle, deer, llamas, pigs, domestic cats, wild carnivores (foxes, coyotes) and omnivores (common brushtail possum, mustelids and rodents); it rarely affects equids or sheep.

  9. Trypanosoma brucei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei

    Trypanosoma brucei is a species of parasitic kinetoplastid belonging to the genus Trypanosoma that is present in sub-Saharan Africa.Unlike other protozoan parasites that normally infect blood and tissue cells, it is exclusively extracellular and inhabits the blood plasma and body fluids. [1]