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A Lisfranc injury, also known as Lisfranc fracture, is an injury of the foot in which one or more of the metatarsal bones are displaced from the tarsus. [1] [2]The injury is named after Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin, a French surgeon and gynecologist who noticed this fracture pattern amongst cavalrymen in 1815, after the War of the Sixth Coalition.
Lisfranc fracture, with an increased distance between the medial cuneiform and the second metatarsal. The Lisfranc ligament connects the medial cuneiform bone to the second metatarsal . [ 2 ] It is a complex of 3 ligaments: the dorsal Lisfranc ligament, the interosseous Lisfranc ligament, and the plantar Lisfranc ligament.
The tarsometatarsal joints (Lisfranc joints) are arthrodial joints in the foot. The tarsometatarsal joints involve the first, second and third cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone and the metatarsal bones. The eponym of Lisfranc joint is 18th–19th-century surgeon and gynecologist Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin. [1]
vertical fracture of distal fibula with avulsion of medial malleolus: LeFort's fracture of the ankle at Whonamedit? Lisfranc fracture: Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin: fracture dislocation of midfoot: forced plantar flexion of foot or dropping heavy weight on foot: Lisfranc fracture at Whonamedit? Maisonneuve fracture: Jules Germain François ...
A lisfranc injury is a dislocation or fracture-dislocation injury at the tarsometatarsal joints. A subtalar dislocation, or talocalcaneonavicular dislocation, is a simultaneous dislocation of the talar joints at the talocalcaneal and talonavicular levels. [47] [48]
Treatment may be conservative or involve surgery, depending on the type of fracture. [1] They are rare. [1] If the cuboid bone is broken, then it is common for other bones in the foot to be broken or dislocated as well. [2] Cuboid fractures are associated with Lisfranc injuries. [2] Avulsion fracture of the cuboid on CT
Lisfranc fracture – in which one or all of the metatarsals are displaced from the tarsus [3] Cuneiform fracture - Due to the ligamentous support of the midfoot, isolated cuneiform fractures are rare [ 4 ]
Lisfranc may refer to: Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin (1787–1847), French surgeon and gynecologist; Lisfranc injury; Lisfranc joint; Lisfranc ligament