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  2. CBOR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBOR

    RFC 8746 defines tags 64–87 to encode homogeneous arrays of fixed-size integer or floating-point values as byte strings. The tag 55799 is allocated to mean "CBOR data follows". This is a semantic no-op , but allows the corresponding tag bytes d9 d9 f7 to be prepended to a CBOR file without affecting its meaning.

  3. Associative array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array

    Lookup, find, or get find the value (if any) that is bound to a given key. The argument to this operation is the key, and the value is returned from the operation. If no value is found, some lookup functions raise an exception, while others return a default value (such as zero, null, or a specific value passed to the constructor).

  4. Circular buffer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_buffer

    Then assume that two more elements are added to the circular buffer — 2 & 3 — which get put after 1: If two elements are removed, the two oldest values inside of the circular buffer would be removed. Circular buffers use FIFO (first in, first out) logic. In the example, 1 & 2 were the first to enter the circular buffer, they are the first ...

  5. Hash table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table

    A small phone book as a hash table. In computer science, a hash table is a data structure that implements an associative array, also called a dictionary or simply map; an associative array is an abstract data type that maps keys to values. [2]

  6. Protocol Buffers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_Buffers

    Protocol Buffers (Protobuf) is a free and open-source cross-platform data format used to serialize structured data. It is useful in developing programs that communicate with each other over a network or for storing data.

  7. Ctrie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ctrie

    Just like the hash array mapped trie, it uses the entire 32-bit space for hash values thus having low risk of hashcode collisions. Each node may have up to 32 sub-nodes, but to conserve memory, the list of sub-nodes is represented by a 32-bit bitmap where each bit indicates the presence of a branch, followed by a non-sparse array (of pointers ...

  8. Static single-assignment form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_single-assignment_form

    Node 1 strictly dominates 2, 3, and 4 and the immediate predecessors of node 4 are nodes 2 and 3. Dominance frontiers define the points at which Φ functions are needed. In the above example, when control is passed to node 4, the definition of result used depends on whether control was passed from node 2 or 3. Φ functions are not needed for ...

  9. NetCDF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetCDF

    One can browse through the various dimensions of a data array, taking a look at the raw data values. It is also possible to change color maps, invert the data, etc. Panoply [13] is a netCDF file viewer developed at the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies which focuses on presentation of geo-gridded