Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Burning lithium metal produces lithium oxide. Lithium oxide forms along with small amounts of lithium peroxide when lithium metal is burned in the air and combines with oxygen at temperatures above 100 °C: [3] 4Li + O 2 → 2 Li 2 O. Pure Li 2 O can be produced by the thermal decomposition of lithium peroxide, Li 2 O 2, at 450 °C [3] [2] 2 Li ...
At higher (but still cryogenic) temperatures, lithium superoxide can be produced by ozonating lithium peroxide (Li 2 O 2) in freon 12: Li 2 O 2 (f 12) + 2 O 3 (g) → 2 LiO 2 (f 12) + 2 O 2 (g) The resulting product is only stable up to −35 °C. [5] Alternatively, lithium electride dissolved in anhydrous ammonia will reduce oxygen gas to ...
Lithium peroxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li 2 O 2. Lithium peroxide is a white solid, and unlike most other alkali metal peroxides, it is nonhygroscopic . Because of its high oxygen:mass and oxygen:volume ratios, the solid has been used to remove CO 2 from and release O 2 to the atmosphere in spacecraft .
Lithium oxalate is an organic compound with the chemical formula Li 2 C 2 O 4. It is a salt of lithium metal and oxalic acid. [3] [4] It consists of lithium cations Li + and oxalate anions C 2 O 2− 4. Lithium oxalate is soluble in water and converts to lithium oxide when heated. [5]
A fog nozzle. A fog nozzle is a firefighting hose spray nozzle that breaks its stream into small droplets.By doing so, its stream achieves a greater surface area, and thus a greater rate of heat absorption, which, when compared to that of a smoothbore nozzle, speeds its transformation into the steam that smothers the fire by displacing its oxygen.
Lithium burning is a nucleosynthetic process in which lithium is depleted in a star. Lithium is generally present in brown dwarfs and not in older low-mass stars. Stars, which by definition must achieve the high temperature (2.5 × 10 6 K) necessary for fusing hydrogen , rapidly deplete their lithium.
A chlorate candle, or an oxygen candle, is a cylindrical chemical oxygen generator that contains a mix of sodium chlorate and iron powder, which when ignited smolders at about 600 °C (1,100 °F), producing sodium chloride, iron oxide, and oxygen at a fixed rate of about 6.5 man-hours per kilogram of the mixture. The mixture has an indefinite ...
Lithium tellurite is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula Li 2 TeO 3. It crystallises in the monoclinic crystal system , with space group C 2/ c . [ 1 ] It can be prepared by reacting lithium oxide , [ 2 ] lithium hydroxide [ 3 ] or lithium carbonate [ 4 ] with tellurium dioxide .