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  2. Alethiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alethiology

    Epistemology is the study of knowledge and its acquisition. Alethiology is specifically concerned with the nature of truth, which is only one of the areas studied by epistemologists. [citation needed] The term alethiology is rare.

  3. Epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology

    Another topic is the extent and limits of knowledge, confronting questions about what people can and cannot know. [2] Other central concepts include belief, truth, justification, evidence, and reason. [3] Epistemology is one of the main branches of philosophy besides fields like ethics, logic, and metaphysics. [4]

  4. Cognitive synonymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_synonymy

    If a word is cognitively synonymous with another word, they refer to the same thing independently of context.Thus, a word is cognitively synonymous with another word if and only if all instances of both words express the same exact thing, and the referents are necessarily identical, which means that the words' interchangeability is not context-sensitive.

  5. Ground truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_truth

    In remote sensing, "ground truth" refers to information collected at the imaged location. Ground truth allows image data to be related to real features and materials on the ground. The collection of ground truth data enables calibration of remote-sensing data, and aids in the interpretation and analysis of what is being sensed.

  6. Intellectual curiosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_curiosity

    In 1738, the Scottish philosopher David Hume differentiated intellectual curiosity from a more primitive form of curiosity: . The same theory, that accounts for the love of truth in mathematics and algebra, may be extended to morals, politics, natural philosophy, and other studies, where we consider not the other abstract relations of ideas, but their real connexions and existence.

  7. Collective wisdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_wisdom

    Harnessing the collective wisdom of people is an area of intense contemporary interest and cutting-edge research. The application of the term to methodologies that are designed to harness collective wisdom is credited to the work of Alexander Christakis and his group, [3] [4] As the challenges society faces today are of extreme complexities, the only solution is to develop technologies capable ...

  8. Specious reasoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specious_reasoning

    The term comes from the late Middle English word meaning 'beautiful', itself coming from the Latin word 'speciosus' meaning 'fair'. [4] This highlights the common quality of specious assertions being attractive in concept and pleasant to place belief in, thereby making them more readily adopted by the layperson despite a lack of factual basis or sound logical reasoning.

  9. Truthiness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truthiness

    Stephen Colbert, portraying his character Dr. Stephen T. Colbert, chose the word truthiness just moments before taping the premiere episode of The Colbert Report on October 17, 2005, after deciding the originally scripted word – "truth" – was not absolutely ridiculous enough: "We're not talking about truth, we're talking about something that seems like truththe truth we want to exist ...