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  2. History of the metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_metric_system

    A fleeting hint of an ancient decimal or metric system may be found in the Mohenjo-Daro ruler, which uses a base length of 1.32 inches (33.5 mm) and is very precisely divided with decimal markings. Bricks from that period are consistent with this unit, but this usage appears not to have survived, as later systems in India are non-metric ...

  3. John Riggs Miller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Riggs_Miller

    Sir John Riggs-Miller, 1st Baronet (c. 1744 – 28 May 1798) was an Anglo-Irish politician who championed reform of the customary system of weights and measures in favour of a scientifically founded system.

  4. Metrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrication

    Over time, the metric system has influenced the United States through international trade and standardisation. The use of the metric system was made legal as a system of measurement in 1866 [165] and the United States was a founding member of the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in 1875. [166]

  5. History of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_measurement

    Before the establishment of the decimal metric system in France during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, [2] many units of length were based on parts of the human body. [3] [4] The Nippur cubit was one of the oldest known units of length. The oldest known metal standard for length corresponds to this Sumerian unit and dates from ...

  6. Metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system

    The International System of Units is the modern metric system. It is based on the metre–kilogram–second–ampere (MKSA) system of units from early in the 20th century. [ 20 ] It also includes numerous coherent derived units for common quantities like power (watt) and irradience (lumen).

  7. System of units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_units_of_measurement

    Mesures usuelles (French for customary measures) were a system of measurement introduced as a compromise between the metric system and traditional measurements. It was used in France from 1812 to 1839. A number of variations on the metric system have been in use.

  8. Metrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrology

    This led to the creation of the decimal-based metric system in 1795, establishing a set of standards for other types of measurements. Several other countries adopted the metric system between 1795 and 1875; to ensure conformity between the countries, the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) was established by the Metre Convention.

  9. History of the metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_metre

    An early definition of the metre was one ten-millionth of the Earth quadrant, the distance from the North Pole to the Equator, measured along a meridian through Paris.. The history of the metre starts in the French Revolution (1789) when the the traditional units of measure were to be replaced by consistent measures based on natural phenomena.