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  2. Feature (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_(linguistics)

    A unique combination of features defines a phoneme. Examples of phonemic or distinctive features are: [+/- voice], [+/- ATR] (binary features) and [ CORONAL] (a unary feature; also a place feature). Surface representations can be expressed as the result of rules acting on the features of the underlying representation. These rules are formulated ...

  3. Language development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_development

    R.L Trask also argues in his book Language: The Basics that deaf children acquire, develop and learn sign language in the same way hearing children do, so if a deaf child's parents are fluent sign speakers, and communicate with the baby through sign language, the baby will learn fluent sign language. And if a child's parents aren't fluent, the ...

  4. Areal feature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areal_feature

    In geolinguistics, areal features are elements shared by languages or dialects in a geographic area, [1] particularly when such features are not descended from a common ancestor or proto-language. An areal feature is contrasted with genetic relationship determined similarity within the same language family .

  5. Hockett's design features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hockett's_design_features

    Hockett's Design Features are a set of features that characterize human language and set it apart from animal communication. They were defined by linguist Charles F. Hockett in the 1960s. He called these characteristics the design features of language.

  6. List of common misconceptions about language learning

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common...

    The study of grammar is helpful for second-language learners, and a lack of grammar knowledge can slow down the language-learning process. On the other hand, relying on grammar instruction as the primary means of learning the language is also detrimental. A balance between these two extremes is necessary for optimal language learning. [11]

  7. Linguistic typology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_typology

    Linguistic typology (or language typology) is a field of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features to allow their comparison. Its aim is to describe and explain the structural diversity and the common properties of the world's languages. [ 1 ]

  8. Distinctive feature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distinctive_feature

    In linguistics, a distinctive feature is the most basic unit of phonological structure that distinguishes one sound from another within a language.For example, the feature [+voice] distinguishes the two bilabial plosives: [p] and [b] (i.e., it makes the two plosives distinct from one another).

  9. Grammatical category - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_category

    In linguistics, a grammatical category or grammatical feature is a property of items within the grammar of a language. Within each category there are two or more possible values (sometimes called grammemes), which are normally mutually exclusive. Frequently encountered grammatical categories include: Case, varying according to function.