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  2. Angular rate sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_rate_sensor

    The output signal is proportional to the angular rate due to internal integration that occurs inside of the sensing element. The cutoff frequency for measurements can be as low as 0.005 Hz. A DC-sensitive angular rate sensor or gyroscope has a more complex design and uses measurement of Coriolis acceleration to determine angular rate..

  3. Geophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geophone

    Geophone (SM-24), frequency band 10 Hz to 240 Hz, standard resistance 375 Ω. A geophone is a device that converts ground movement (velocity) into voltage, which may be recorded at a recording station. The deviation of this measured voltage from the base line is called the seismic response and is analyzed for structure of the Earth.

  4. Advanced very-high-resolution radiometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_very-high...

    The primary sensor on board both satellites is the AVHRR instrument. Morning-satellite data are most commonly used for land studies, while data from both satellites are used for atmosphere and ocean studies. Together they provide twice-daily global coverage, and ensure that data for any region of the earth are no more than six hours old.

  5. Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Spaceborne...

    ASTER provides high-resolution images of Earth in 14 different bands of the electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from visible to thermal infrared light. The resolution of images ranges between 15 and 90 meters. ASTER data is used to create detailed maps of surface temperature of land, emissivity, reflectance, and elevation. [1]

  6. Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderate_Resolution...

    The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) is a satellite-based sensor used for earth and climate measurements. There are two MODIS sensors in Earth orbit : one on board the Terra ( EOS AM) satellite, launched by NASA in 1999; and one on board the Aqua (EOS PM) satellite, launched in 2002.

  7. Rate sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_sensor

    Related titles should be described in Rate sensor, while unrelated titles should be moved to Rate sensor (disambiguation). ( May 2017 ) A rate sensor is a sensor that measures a rate (or rate of change).

  8. Coriolis frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_frequency

    The rotation rate of the Earth (Ω = 7.2921 × 10 −5 rad/s) can be calculated as 2π / T radians per second, where T is the rotation period of the Earth which is one sidereal day (23 h 56 min 4.1 s). [2] In the midlatitudes, the typical value for is about 10 −4 rad/s.

  9. Current sensing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_sensing

    The design of the saturable inductor current sensor is similar to that of a closed-loop Hall-effect current sensor; the only difference is that this method uses the saturable inductor instead of the Hall-effect sensor in the air gap. Saturable inductor current sensor is based on the detection of an inductance change. The saturable inductor is ...