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SKiCal – a machine-readable format for the interchange of enhanced yellow-page directory listings. Skriv – lightweight markup language. Texinfo – GNU documentation format. Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) – Guidelines for text encoding in the humanities, social sciences and linguistics. Textile (markup language) – Plaintext XHTML web text.
Academic documents Multi-purpose [15] Control code Yes Yes Texinfo: Technical documents TeX, Scribe: Control code Yes Yes TeXmacs format: Academic documents tree: Tag Yes Yes Textile: Hypertext documents AsciiDoc (based on some similarities and dates of release) Tag Yes Yes Yes Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) Academic, linguistic, literary and ...
ISBN represented as EAN-13 bar code showing both human-readable and machine-readable data. In computing, a human-readable medium or human-readable format is any encoding of data or information that can be naturally read by humans, resulting in human-readable data. It is often encoded as ASCII or Unicode text, rather than as binary data.
It defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. The World Wide Web Consortium's XML 1.0 Specification [3] of 1998 [4] and several other related specifications [5] —all of them free open standards—define XML. [6]
The decision to use any one encoding may depend on the language used for the documents, or the locale that is the source of the document, or the purpose of the document. Text may be ambiguous as to what encoding it is in, for instance pure ASCII text is valid ASCII or ISO-8859-1 or CP1252 or UTF-8. "Tags" may indicate a document encoding, but ...
UTF-8 (originally developed for Plan 9) [81] has become the main storage encoding on most Unix-like operating systems (though others are also used by some libraries) because it is a relatively easy replacement for traditional extended ASCII character sets. UTF-8 is also the most common Unicode encoding used in HTML documents on the World Wide Web.
Document-oriented databases have been developed for storing, retrieving, and managing document-oriented information, also known as semi-structured data. Extensible Markup Language is a World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation setting forth rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine
An "encoding sniffing algorithm" is defined in the specification to determine the character encoding of the document based on multiple sources of input, including: Explicit user instruction; An explicit meta tag within the first 1024 bytes of the document; A byte order mark (BOM) within the first three bytes of the document