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  2. Judo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo

    Judo's international governing body is the International Judo Federation, and competitors compete in the international IJF professional circuit. Judo's philosophy revolves around two primary principles: "Seiryoku-Zenyo" (精力善用, lit. ' good use of energy ') and "Jita-Kyoei" (自他共栄, lit. ' mutual welfare and benefit ').

  3. Kodokan–Totsuka rivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodokan–Totsuka_rivalry

    Consisting of several challenges and tournaments, its result saw the decline of the traditional jujutsu schools and the rise of judo as an institutionalized martial art. Although surrounded in controversy and legend because of inconsistent sources, it has been considered a vital part of the history of judo. [1] [2] [3] [4]

  4. Kanō Jigorō - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanō_Jigorō

    Kanō Jigorō (嘉納 治五郎, 10 December 1860 [note 1] - 4 May 1938 [5]) was a Japanese judoka, educator, politician, and the founder of judo.Judo was one of the first Japanese martial arts to gain widespread international recognition, and the first to become an official Olympic sport.

  5. History of martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_martial_arts

    Although the earliest evidence of martial arts goes back millennia, the true roots are difficult to reconstruct. Inherent patterns of human aggression which inspire practice of mock combat (in particular wrestling) and optimization of serious close combat as cultural universals are doubtlessly inherited from the pre-human stage and were made into an "art" from the earliest emergence of that ...

  6. Mitsuyo Maeda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsuyo_Maeda

    Mitsuyo Maeda (前田 光世, Maeda Mitsuyo, November 18, 1878 – November 28, 1941) naturalized as Otávio Maeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [oˈtavju maˈedɐ]), [1] was a Japanese-born Brazilian judōka and prizefighter in no holds barred competitions.

  7. Kodokan Judo Institute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodokan_Judo_Institute

    The Kodokan Judo Institute (公益財団法人講道館), or Kōdōkan (講道館), is the headquarters of the worldwide judo community. The kōdōkan was founded in 1882 by Kanō Jigorō , the founder of judo, and is now an eight-story building in Tokyo .

  8. Judo in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judo_in_the_United_States

    The United States Judo, Inc. (USJI), doing business as USA Judo, was founded in 1978 and has its headquarters in Colorado Springs, Colorado. It is slightly larger than the USJA and USJF, as they have crossover members from both of these organizations, since they are the designated national governing body of the USOC for the Olympics.

  9. Combat sport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combat_sport

    Classification of unarmed combat sports. A combat sport, or fighting sport, is a contact sport that usually involves one-on-one combat.In many combat sports, a contestant wins by scoring more points than the opponent, submitting the opponent with a hold, disabling the opponent (knockout, KO), or attacking the opponent in a specific or designated technique.