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Georg Neumann GmbH is a manufacturer of professional recording microphones. It was founded by Georg Neumann [ de ] and Erich Rickmann in 1928 and is based in Berlin , Germany . Its best-known products are condenser microphones for recording , broadcast , and live music production purposes.
By 1948, Neumann had moved back to his home in Berlin, which was finally relinquished by the military, and started up a new company called Georg Neumann GmbH. When the Berlin Wall was erected in 1961, Neumann's Berlin and Gefell workshops were separated. In 1972, pressured by the GDR, [2] the company changed its name to VEB Mikrofontechnik Gefell.
Neumann U 87 with shock mount. Introduced in 1967 as the solid-state successor to the U 67, [4] [5] [1] Neumann introduced the U 87 alongside the KM 86, KM 84, and KM 83 as part of the company's first 'FET 80' series of microphones that utilized use solid-state FET electronics that didn't require separate power supplies or multi-pin power cables and allowed the mics to be made smaller. [6]
The Neumann U 47 is a large-diaphragm condenser microphone. It is one of the most famous studio microphones and was Neumann's first microphone after the Second World War. The original series, manufactured by Georg Neumann GmbH between 1949 and 1965, employed a tube design; early U 47s used the M 7 capsule, then replaced by the K 47 from 1958.
In 1958, Neumann took over the sale of their own mics from Telefunken and made many small changes to the U47 design; however, this mic perhaps more than any other, embodies the valve or tube sound. The design was perishable, so very few remain; therefore, it has become the most sought-after of studio microphones, although many clones and ...
In 1953 the company introduced the MD 21 dynamic microphone, which became established as the standard microphone for radio and television reporting. [5] Sennheiser mm26 magnetic microphones were used as covert listening devices by the Stasi, the official state security service of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany).
The transient generated when a microphone is hot-plugged into an input with active phantom power can damage the microphone and possibly the preamp circuit of the input [10] because not all pins of the microphone connector make contact at the same time, and there is an instant when current can flow to charge the capacitance of the cable from one ...
Shure Brothers microphone, model 55S, multi-impedance "Small Unidyne" dynamic from 1951. A microphone, colloquially called a mic (/ m aɪ k /), [1] or mike, [a] is a transducer that converts sound into an electrical signal.