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  2. Pericardiocentesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardiocentesis

    Pericardiocentesis can be used to diagnose and treat cardiac tamponade. [3] [4] Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency in which excessive accumulation of fluid within the pericardium (pericardial effusion) creates increased pressure. [5] This prevents the heart from filling normally with blood.

  3. Traumatic cardiac arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_cardiac_arrest

    Cardiac tamponade Relieve pressure within the pericardium: Initial treatment may require pericardiocentesis. This procedure may be sufficient to resolve the tamponade, or further management may be required. Patient with cardiac tamponade following penetrating trauma may be good candidates for thoracotomy: Hypoxia Increase oxygen content of the ...

  4. Cardiac tamponade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_tamponade

    Cardiac tamponade, also known as pericardial tamponade (/ ˌ t æ m. p ə ˈ n eɪ d / [4]), is a compression of the heart due to pericardial effusion (the build-up of pericardial fluid in the sac around the heart). [2] Onset may be rapid or gradual. [2]

  5. Kussmaul's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kussmaul's_sign

    The differential diagnoses of Kussmaul's sign includes constrictive pericarditis, restrictive cardiomyopathy, pericardial effusion, and severe right-sided heart failure. [ citation needed ] With cardiac tamponade , jugular veins are distended and typically show a prominent x descent and an absent y descent as opposed to patients with ...

  6. Tamponade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamponade

    A very large hemorrhagic pericardial effusion due to malignancy as seen on ultrasound which was causing tamponade. closed arrow: the heart, open arrow: the effusion. Tamponade (/ ˌ t æ m. p ə ˈ n eɪ d / [1]) is the closure or blockage (as of a wound or body cavity) by or as if by a tampon, especially to stop bleeding. [2]

  7. Pericardial window - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardial_window

    Pericardial window may be used to treat pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade. [2] [3] It is the most common procedure to treat pericardial effusion, particularly if caused by cancer. [4] Untreated, these can lead to death.

  8. Acute pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_pericarditis

    failure to respond to seven days of NSAID treatment; Pericardiocentesis is a procedure whereby the fluid in a pericardial effusion is removed through a needle. It is performed under the following conditions: [15] presence of moderate or severe cardiac tamponade; diagnostic purpose for suspected purulent, tuberculosis, or neoplastic pericarditis

  9. Catheter ablation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catheter_ablation

    Pericardial effusion - the ablation procedure can irritate the heart tissue and lead to accumulation of fluid under the pericardium (lining of the heart). Cardiac tamponade - Similarly, if greater amounts of fluid accumulate around the heart due to irritation of the heart tissue, it can put pressure on the heart leading to tamponade. This is a ...