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  2. Amphibian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibian

    The numbers of species cited above follows Frost and the total number of known (living) amphibian species as of March 31, 2019, is exactly 8,000, [12] of which nearly 90% are frogs. [ 13 ] With the phylogenetic classification, the taxon Labyrinthodontia has been discarded as it is a polyparaphyletic group without unique defining features apart ...

  3. Tetrapod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrapod

    Estimated number of described species [26] [a] Number of species evaluated for Red List [26] Share of described species evaluated for Red List [26] Threatened species in Red List [26] Best estimate of percent of threatened species [26] Anamniotes lay eggs in water: Amphibians: 8,707 8,020 92% 2,876 41% Amniotes adapted to lay eggs on land ...

  4. Global biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_biodiversity

    The number of described species is increasing by around 18,000–19,000 extant, and approaching 2,000 fossil species each year, as of 2012. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] [ 18 ] The number of published species names is higher than the number of described species, sometimes considerably so, on account of the publication, through time, of multiple names ...

  5. Snake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake

    The epidermis, or outer layer, is formed of a substance called keratin, which in mammals is the same basic material that forms nails, claws, and hair. The snake's epidermis of keratin provides it with the armor it needs to protect its internal organs and reduce friction as it passes over rocks.

  6. Spawning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spawning

    The spawn (eggs) of a clownfish.The black spots are the developing eyes. Spawn is the eggs and sperm released or deposited into water by aquatic animals.As a verb, to spawn refers to the process of freely releasing eggs and sperm into a body of water (fresh or marine); the physical act is known as spawning.

  7. Creature named for Kermit the Frog offers clues on amphibian ...

    www.aol.com/news/creature-named-kermit-frog...

    It belongs to a lineage believed to have given rise to the three living branches of amphibians - frogs, salamanders and limbless caecilians. Creature named for Kermit the Frog offers clues on ...

  8. Vertebrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebrate

    Described and extant vertebrate species are split roughly evenly but non-phylogenetically between non-tetrapod "fish" and tetrapods. The following table lists the number of described extant species for each vertebrate class as estimated in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2014.3. [57] Paraphyletic groups are shown in quotation marks.

  9. Marsupial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsupial

    Female reproductive anatomy of several marsupial species. Female marsupials have two lateral vaginas, which lead to separate uteri, both accessed through the same orifice. [33] A third canal, the median vagina, is used for birth. This canal can be transitory or permanent. [7] Some marsupial species store sperm in the oviduct after mating. [34]