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  2. Sequential probability ratio test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequential_probability...

    For instance, suppose the cutscore is set at 70% for a test. We could select p 1 = 0.65 and p 2 = 0.75. The test then evaluates the likelihood that an examinee's true score on that metric is equal to one of those two points. If the examinee is determined to be at 75%, they pass, and they fail if they are determined to be at 65%.

  3. Coin flipping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coin_flipping

    Coin flipping, coin tossing, or heads or tails is the practice of throwing a coin in the air and checking which side is showing when it lands, in order to randomly choose between two alternatives. It is a form of sortition which inherently has two possible outcomes. The party who calls the side that is facing up when the coin lands wins.

  4. Virtual manipulatives for mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_manipulatives_for...

    Virtual manipulatives for mathematics are digital representations of physical mathematics manipulatives used in classrooms. [1] The goal of this technology is to allow learners to investigate, explore and derive mathematical concepts using concrete models.

  5. Calibrated probability assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibrated_probability...

    Calibrated probability assessments are subjective probabilities assigned by individuals who have been trained to assess probabilities in a way that historically represents their uncertainty. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] For example, when a person has calibrated a situation and says they are "80% confident" in each of 100 predictions they made, they will get ...

  6. Coupon collector's problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupon_collector's_problem

    In probability theory, the coupon collector's problem refers to mathematical analysis of "collect all coupons and win" contests. It asks the following question: if each box of a given product (e.g., breakfast cereals) contains a coupon, and there are n different types of coupons, what is the probability that more than t boxes need to be bought ...

  7. Probably approximately correct learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probably_approximately...

    Let ⁡ (,) be a procedure that draws an example, , using a probability distribution and gives the correct label (), that is 1 if and 0 otherwise. ...

  8. List of televised academic student quiz programs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_televised_academic...

    National Quiz: Infoplus: Nepal: 2013 The New Quiz Kids: Global Television Network: Canada: 1978 NTV Peace Quiz: Nepal Television: Nepal: 2014 On Your Marks: Yorkshire Television: Yorkshire: 1994–1995 Piedmont Quiz Bowl [114] SCETV: South Carolina: Pop Quiz: WVPT: Harrisonburg, Virginia Shenandoah Valley: 1979–2013 [119] Prep Quiz Bowl [120 ...

  9. Fisher's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher's_method

    In statistics, Fisher's method, [1] [2] also known as Fisher's combined probability test, is a technique for data fusion or "meta-analysis" (analysis of analyses). It was developed by and named for Ronald Fisher. In its basic form, it is used to combine the results from several independence tests bearing upon the same overall hypothesis (H 0).