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  2. Marada Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marada_Movement

    The Marada Movement (Arabic: تيار المردة, romanized: Tayyār Al-Marada) is a Lebanese political party and a former militia active during the Lebanese Civil War named after the legendary Marada (also called Mardaites) warriors of the early Middle Ages that fought on the external edge of the Byzantine Empire.

  3. Zgharta Liberation Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zgharta_Liberation_Army

    The Zgharta Liberation Army – ZLA (Arabic: جيش تحرير زغرتا, romanized: Jayish Tahrir Zaghrita), also known as Zghartawi Liberation Army, was the paramilitary branch of the Lebanese Marada Movement during the Lebanese Civil War.

  4. Free Patriotic Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Patriotic_Movement

    For many years, while Michel Aoun was and exiled in Paris and on 14 July 1994, he established the Free Patriotic Movement in what he called "The National Conference". He returned to Lebanon on 7 May 2005 after the Cedar Revolution forced the withdrawal of the Syrian forces, and then contested the legislative elections held in late May in early June although it placed him on the head of the ...

  5. List of political parties in Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties...

    Lebanon has hundreds of registered political parties. After 2005, when the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafic Hariri precipitated the Cedar Revolution, the political landscape became polarized between two rival alliances, the March 8 Alliance and the March 14 Alliance.

  6. Inter-Christian conflicts in Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-Christian_conflicts...

    It is at this precise moment that the Lebanese National Resistance Front replaces the Lebanese National Movement, of which the SSNP and then the Marada Brigade will integrate. The September 14, 1982 Habib Shartouni , a pro-Syrian social-nationalist activist of the Maronite faith, detonated his homemade bomb located in his sister's apartment ...

  7. Kataeb Regulatory Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataeb_Regulatory_Forces

    By the end of 1979, the Marada had kidnapped or slaughtered nearly 100 Kataeb Party' members and forced another 25,000 to flee the region or go underground. [ 95 ] [ 96 ] That same year, the Phalangists' also failed to force the Lebanese Armenian political parties and their respective militias into joining the Lebanese Forces.

  8. Army of Free Lebanon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_of_Free_Lebanon

    The Army of Free Lebanon – AFL (Arabic: جيش لبنان الحر, romanized: Jayish Lubnan al-Horr), also known variously as the Colonel Barakat's Army (Arabic: جيش بركات, romanized: Jayish Barakat) or Armée du Liban Libre (ALL) and Armée du Colonel Barakat in French, was a predominantly Christian splinter faction of the Lebanese Army that came to play a major role in the 1975 ...

  9. Ehden massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehden_massacre

    The Marada Movement, headed by Suleiman Frangieh Jr. in 1982, accused the Lebanese Forces of carrying out the Ehden massacre. [19] Bashir Gemayel argued that the massacre was a "social revolt against feudalism."