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North Island is smaller but more populous than South Island. The North Island, also officially named Te Ika-a-Māui, [1] is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but much less populous South Island by the Cook Strait. The island's area is 113,729 square kilometres (43,911 sq mi), [2] making it the world's 14th ...
The North Island (Māori: Te Ika-a-Māui [tɛ i.kɐ ɐ mɑː.ʉ.i], lit. 'the fish of Māui', officially North Island or Te Ika-a-Māui or historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait.
Over three-quarters of New Zealand's population live in the North Island, with half living north of Lake Rotorua, [68] and one-third of the total population living in the Auckland Region. [69] Auckland is the fastest-growing region and is projected to account for half of New Zealand's population growth by 2050. [ 70 ]
Whakaari is New Zealand's most active cone volcano, and has been built up by continuous volcanic activity over the past 150,000 years. [3] The nearest mainland towns are Whakatāne and Tauranga . The island has been in a nearly continuous stage of releasing volcanic gas at least since it was sighted by James Cook in 1769.
The region is administered by the Wellington Regional Council, which uses the promotional name Greater Wellington Regional Council. [6]The council region covers the conurbation around the capital city, Wellington, and the cities of Lower Hutt, Porirua, and Upper Hutt, each of which has a rural hinterland; it extends up the west coast of the North Island, taking in the coastal settlements of ...
Waterfront along Auckland CBD, a major hub of economic activity. New Zealand has an advanced market economy, [236] ranked 16th in the 2022 Human Development Index, [237] and fourth in the 2022 Index of Economic Freedom. [238] It is a high-income economy with a nominal gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of US$36,254. [239]
The location of New Zealand on a globe. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to New Zealand: . New Zealand is an island country located in the western South Pacific Ocean comprising two large islands, the North Island and the South Island, and numerous smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island / Rakiura and the Chatham Islands. [1]
Hawke's Bay (Māori: Te Matau-a-Māui [5]) is a region on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. The region is named for Hawke Bay , which was named in honour of Edward Hawke . The region's main centres are the cities of Napier and Hastings , while the more rural parts of the region are served by the towns of Waipukurau , Waipawa , and ...