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Neurology, Psychiatry. Treatment. Speech therapy. In aphasia (sometimes called dysphasia ), [ a] a person may be unable to comprehend or unable to formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions. [ 2] The major causes are stroke and head trauma; prevalence is hard to determine, but aphasia due to stroke is estimated to be 0.1–0 ...
Conduction aphasia. In neurology, conduction aphasia, also called associative aphasia, is an uncommon form of difficulty in speaking ( aphasia ). It is caused by damage to the parietal lobe of the brain. An acquired language disorder, it is characterised by intact auditory comprehension, coherent (yet paraphasic) speech production, but poor ...
Wernicke's aphasia, also known as receptive aphasia, [ 1] sensory aphasia, fluent aphasia, or posterior aphasia, is a type of aphasia in which individuals have difficulty understanding written and spoken language. [ 2] Patients with Wernicke's aphasia demonstrate fluent speech, which is characterized by typical speech rate, intact syntactic ...
Here's what aphasia actually means—and what symptoms look like.
Global aphasia is a severe form of nonfluent aphasia, caused by damage to the left side of the brain, that affects [ 1] receptive and expressive language skills (needed for both written and oral language) as well as auditory and visual comprehension. [ 2] Acquired impairments of communicative abilities are present across all language modalities ...
Expressive aphasia (also known as Broca's aphasia) is a type of aphasia characterized by partial loss of the ability to produce language ( spoken, manual, [ 1] or written ), although comprehension generally remains intact. [ 2] A person with expressive aphasia will exhibit effortful speech. Speech generally includes important content words but ...
Transcortical sensory aphasia ( TSA) is a kind of aphasia that involves damage to specific areas of the temporal lobe of the brain, resulting in symptoms such as poor auditory comprehension, relatively intact repetition, and fluent speech with semantic paraphasias present. [ 1] TSA is a fluent aphasia similar to Wernicke's aphasia (receptive ...
Aphasiology is the study of language impairment usually resulting from brain damage, due to neurovascular accident—hemorrhage, stroke—or associated with a variety of neurodegenerative diseases, including different types of dementia. These specific language deficits, termed aphasias, may be defined as impairments of language production or ...
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