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  2. Etymology of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology_of_California

    This 1562 map Americae Sive Quartae Orbis Partis Nova Et Exactissima Descriptio by Diego Gutiérrez was the first map to print the toponym California.. Multiple theories regarding the origin of the name California, as well as the root language of the term, have been proposed, [1] but most historians believe the name likely originated from a 16th-century novel, Las sergas de Esplandián.

  3. History of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_California

    The 1562 map of the Americas, created by Spanish cartographer Diego Gutiérrez, which applied the name California for the first time.. California was the name given to a mythical island populated only by beautiful Amazon warriors, as depicted in Greek myths, using gold tools and weapons in the popular early 16th-century romance novel Las Sergas de Esplandián (The Adventures of Esplandián) by ...

  4. California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California

    A 2017 state legislative document states, "Numerous theories exist as to the origin and meaning of the word 'California, '" and that all anyone knows is the name was added to a map by 1541 "presumably by a Spanish navigator."

  5. List of state and territory name etymologies of the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_state_and...

    The CIA World Factbook says "The name Samoa is composed of two parts, 'sa', meaning sacred, and 'moa', meaning center, so the name can mean Holy Center; alternately, it can mean 'place of the sacred moa bird' of Polynesian mythology." [113] "American" is ultimately derived from Amerigo Vespucci. [114]

  6. List of Mexican state name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mexican_state_name...

    The southern part of Baja California See also: Origin of the name California. Campeche: Yucatec Mayan: Kaan Peech: The state takes its name from the city of Campeche, which was founded in 1540 by Spanish Conquistadores as San Francisco de Campeche atop the preexisting Maya city of Canpech or Kimpech. The native name means "place of snakes and ...

  7. Category:Etymology of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Etymology_of...

    American toponymy. Place name etymologies. California. Pre-statehood history of California. History of Baja California. History of Baja California Sur. Baja California Peninsula. History of the Gulf of California. The Californias.

  8. List of governors of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_governors_of_California

    The governor is also the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The current governor is Gavin Newsom, who has been in office since 2019. Thirty-nine people have served as governor, over 40 distinct terms. Many have been influential nationwide in areas far-flung from state politics. Leland Stanford founded Stanford University in 1891.

  9. Calafia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafia

    Nationality. Californian. Calafia, or Califia, is the fictional queen of the island of California, first introduced by 16th century poet Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo in his epic novel of chivalry, Las sergas de Esplandián (The Adventures of Esplandián), written around 1510. [ 1] She is the namesake of the California region encompassing the U ...