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  2. Visqueen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visqueen

    Visqueen is used as a condensation barrier inside walls when installing HVAC systems. It is also used as a ground cover in the crawl space of home foundations as a vapor barrier . [ 3 ] The use of Visqueen underneath a basement is to prevent water infiltration from water present in the ground that would pass through the concrete or dirt floor ...

  3. Membrane gas separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_gas_separation

    MTR, Membrane Technology and Research Inc., and UT Austin have worked to create hybrid processes, utilizing both absorption and membranes, for CO 2 capture. First, an absorption column using piperazine as a solvent absorbs about half the carbon dioxide in the flue gas, then the use of a membrane results in 90% capture. [33]

  4. Gas protection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_protection

    The membrane is tested immediately after installation and prior to being covered up by any following construction processes. The area below the membrane is temporarily pressurized with a mixture of clean air and a non-toxic and inert tracer gas that is sensitive to detection. Special equipment is then used to trace all leaks within the ...

  5. Vapor barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapor_barrier

    The function of a vapor barrier is to retard the migration of water vapor. A vapor barrier is not typically intended to retard the migration of air. This is the function of air barriers. [8] Air is mixed with water vapor. When air moves from location to location due to an air pressure difference, the vapor moves with it.

  6. Geomembrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomembrane

    A geomembrane is very low permeability synthetic membrane liner or barrier used with any geotechnical engineering related material so as to control fluid (liquid or gas) migration in a human-made project, structure, or system.

  7. Air barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_barrier

    Air barriers control air leakage into and out of the building envelope.Air barrier products may take several forms: Mechanically-attached membranes, also known as housewraps, usually a polyethylene-fiber or spun-bonded polyolefin, such as Tyvek is a generally accepted moisture barrier and an air barrier (ASTM E2178).

  8. Damp proofing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damp_proofing

    Concrete normally allows moisture to pass through so a vertical vapor barrier is needed. Barriers may be a coating or membrane applied to the exterior of the concrete. The coating may be asphalt, asphalt emulsion, a thinned asphalt called cutback asphalt, or an elastomer. [9] Membranes are rubberized asphalt or EPDM rubber. Rubberized products ...

  9. Hollow fiber membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollow_fiber_membrane

    Hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) are a class of artificial membranes containing a semi-permeable barrier in the form of a hollow fiber. Originally developed in the 1960s for reverse osmosis applications, hollow fiber membranes have since become prevalent in water treatment, desalination, cell culture, medicine, and tissue engineering. [ 1 ]